Practitioners of this discipline may be encouraged to implement the E·S·A method, where “A” stands for “activate.” One text about this discipline suggests using the “problem-posing model” instead of the “banking model”; that text by Paulo Freire (10[1])is titled for “[this discipline] of the Oppressed.” (10[1])The zone of proximal development (10[1])describes how scaffolding may succeed in this discipline. (10[1])Practitioners of this discipline can use the phonics (10[1])method, and often combine (10[1])visual, auditory, and kinesthetic approaches. Tactile activities and free movement are emphasized in the Montessori (10[1])method of this discipline. (10[1])For 10 points, what discipline is practiced by people employed in schools? ■END■