Question

A derivative of this molecule is the one most commonly phosgenated to form its diisocyanate (“die-eye-so-cyan-ate”), which then reacts with polyols (“polly-alls”) to form polyurethane. A derivative of this organic molecule formed as a byproduct of saccharin synthesis is often used as a strong acid in the acetalization of aldehydes. This molecule reacts with chromyl chloride via an ene (“een”) reaction, then undergoes a [2,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement to form an aldehyde in the classical formulation of the (*) Étard reaction. This molecule appears second in the initialism of a mixture used to produce petrochemicals (10[1])like polystyrene. Sulfonyl chloride para-substitutes this molecule to form a molecule that reacts with alkyl alcohols to form sulfonate esters also called tosylates. This molecule is nitrated three times to form TNT. (10[1])For 10 points, name this monomethylated derivative of benzene. ■END■

ANSWER: toluene [or methylbenzene] (The mixture is the BTX mixture.)
<Omer, Chemistry>
= Average correct buzz position

Back to tossups

Buzzes

PlayerTeamOpponentBuzz PositionValue
Vincent DuUNC AUNC B8810
Jacob EgolDukeUNC Hunny12010

Summary

2024 ESPN @ Chicago03/23/2024Y6100%0%67%126.00
2024 ESPN @ Columbia03/23/2024Y6100%0%17%101.50
2024 ESPN @ Duke03/23/2024Y2100%0%0%104.00
2024 ESPN @ Brown04/06/2024Y367%0%33%109.50
2024 ESPN @ Cambridge04/06/2024Y2100%0%100%128.00
2024 ESPN @ Online06/01/2024Y4100%0%25%116.25