Herbert Gans characterized a “bumpy-line” approach to this process, in contrast to a pre-1990s “straight-line” approach. Alejandro Portes and Min Zhou developed a “segmented” theory of this process, which introduced the idea that it can be selective and racialized. It’s not mobility, but in the “downward” type of this process, children may attain a lower socioeconomic status than their parents; socioeconomic status, spatial concentration, and (*) intermarriage are three of the four criteria for measuring this process. A play by Israel (-5[1])Zangwill originated a metaphor for the results of this process, (10[2])which are often contrasted with the “salad bowl” created by pluralism. (-5[1])For 10 points, identify this process (10[1])by which a minority group adopts (10[1])the culture (10[1])of the majority. (10[1]) (10[2])■END■