Question

This quantity is conserved in an ideal Hampson–Linde cycle, which is used in the liquefaction of gases. At a constant value of this quantity, hydrogen, helium, and neon warm upon expansion because they have very small inversion temperatures. The differential for this quantity is equal to “T dS + V dp” when particle number is held constant. Throttling processes conserve this quantity via the Joule–Thomson effect. In the thermodynamic square, this quantity is the only non-energy potential. Along with energy, the Born–Haber cycle calculates a “lattice” version of this quantity from Hess’s law. (-5[1])This quantity, (-5[1])equal to the sum of the internal energy (10[1])plus pressure times volume, is negative for exothermic processes. (10[3]-5[2])For 10 points, name this state function denoted H. (10[1])■END■ (10[2]0[1])

ANSWER: enthalpy [accept lattice enthalpy; prompt on H until read]
<Chemistry>
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Buzzes

PlayerTeamOpponentBuzz PositionValue
Brielle Rach (D2)IowaTexas C92-5
Hrishit ChaudhuriNYU BColorado College94-5
Wyatt Curry (D2)MissouriMcGill E10210
Mitchell Hackett (D2)Central OklahomaTexas D11110
Sam Macchi (D2)Vassar AWUSTL A11110
Aaron Garcia (UG)ArkansasTexas A111-5
Arnav Lahoti (D2)Texas BVassar B11110
Brynn JonesOregon StateNYU A111-5
Eshan Pant (D2)NYU AOregon State12010
Athena Shadden (UG)Texas AArkansas12110
Parker Knudson (D2)Texas CIowa1210
Jacob Tow (UG)Colorado CollegeNYU B12110