According to Edmund von Lippman, the invention of the three-cylinder mill in this region revived its sugar industry. Frederick II instituted a monopoly on the grain trade to this region via a legal code called the Liber Augustalis. The Kalbid dynasty introduced oranges and lemons to this region, which was once part of the Fatimid Caliphate. John of Procida was involved in a revolt in this region between Peter of Aragon and Charles of Anjou. This island was conquered under the leadership of Roger Bosso and the Hauteville scion Robert Guiscard, and was the site of an Eastertide revolt that broke out against the French. For 10 points, a blend of Norman and Arab culture emerged on what island, where a 1282 “Vespers” revolt broke out in Palermo? ■END■
ANSWER: Sicily [or Sicilia; accept War of the Sicilian Vespers; accept County of Sicily; accept Kingdom of Sicily; accept Emirate of Sicily; accept Fatimid Sicily; prompt on Mezzogiorno or Southern Italy or Italian Republic or Repubblica Italiana; reject “Kingdom of the Two Sicilies”]
<European History>
= Average correct buzz position