Question
For a system in thermal equilibrium, kinetic energy is shared equally among all of these things according to the equipartition theorem. For 10 points each:
[10h] Identify these things. A linear molecule of size N will have 3 translational, 2 rotational, and 3N minus 5 vibrational types of these things.
ANSWER: degrees of freedom [or DOF or modes]
[10e] The Gibbs phase rule states [read slowly] that the number of degrees of freedom of a system equals the number of components minus the number of phases plus this number. Helium has this atomic number.
ANSWER: two
[10m] For an ideal gas, an index described by this word equals [read slowly] f plus 2 over f, where f is the number of degrees of freedom. This word also describes processes with no net heat transfer.
ANSWER: adiabatic [accept adiabatic index]
<Chemistry>
Summary
2024 ACF Fall at Ohio State | fall | Y | 9 | 15.56 | 100% | 33% | 22% |
2024 ACF Fall at Washington | fall | Y | 7 | 14.29 | 100% | 14% | 29% |
2024 ACF Fall at Georgia | fall | Y | 12 | 18.33 | 100% | 58% | 25% |
2024 ACF Fall at North Carolina | fall | Y | 9 | 11.11 | 100% | 11% | 0% |
2024 ACF Fall at Rutgers | fall | Y | 7 | 18.57 | 100% | 29% | 57% |
2024 ACF Fall at Illinois | fall | Y | 10 | 21.00 | 100% | 60% | 50% |
Data
Rowan A (DII) | Bard A (UG) | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Rutgers A (UG) | Columbia A (UG) | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |
Lehigh A (UG) | Maryland B (DII) | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Lehigh B (DII) | NYU B | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Columbia J (DII) | Maryland A (DII) | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
Penn B (DII) | Columbia B | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
Rutgers B | Princeton A (UG) | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |