Question

For a system in thermal equilibrium, kinetic energy is shared equally among all of these things according to the equipartition theorem. For 10 points each:
[10h] Identify these things. A linear molecule of size N will have 3 translational, 2 rotational, and 3N minus 5 vibrational types of these things.
ANSWER: degrees of freedom [or DOF or modes]
[10e] The Gibbs phase rule states [read slowly] that the number of degrees of freedom of a system equals the number of components minus the number of phases plus this number. Helium has this atomic number.
ANSWER: two
[10m] For an ideal gas, an index described by this word equals [read slowly] f plus 2 over f, where f is the number of degrees of freedom. This word also describes processes with no net heat transfer.
ANSWER: adiabatic [accept adiabatic index]
<Chemistry>

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Summary

2024 ACF Fall at Ohio StatefallY915.56100%33%22%
2024 ACF Fall at WashingtonfallY714.29100%14%29%
2024 ACF Fall at GeorgiafallY1218.33100%58%25%
2024 ACF Fall at North CarolinafallY911.11100%11%0%
2024 ACF Fall at RutgersfallY718.57100%29%57%
2024 ACF Fall at IllinoisfallY1021.00100%60%50%

Data

CWRU C (UG)Michigan State B 010010
Michigan State A Michigan A (UG) 1010020
Jefferson County Scholars (DII)Michigan D (UG)0101020
Ohio State A (UG) Michigan C 010010
Michigan B (UG)Ohio State B (DII) 0101020
West Virginia A (UG) Ohio State C (DII) 010010
Miami C (DII) West Virginia B (UG) 010010
CWRU A (UG) Miami A (UG) 010010
CWRU B (DII) Miami B (UG) 10101030