Question

John Austin’s command theory was an early version of this approach, which a later theorist criticized for failing to distinguish laws from the threats of a gunman. For 10 points each:
[10e] Name this approach to legal philosophy championed by H. L. A. Hart, which contends that legal facts are determined by social facts, rather than moral or natural law.
ANSWER: legal positivism
[10h] This Yale legal philosopher defended a version of legal positivism based on Michael Bratman’s theory of practical rationality called the “planning theory of law” in his 2011 book Legality.
ANSWER: Scott Shapiro [or Scott Jonathan Shapiro]
[10m] Ronald Dworkin presented his “semantic sting” argument against legal positivism in this 1986 book that contrasts the competing philosophies of the two fictional jurists Judge Hercules and Judge Hermes.
ANSWER: Law’s Empire
<Caleb Kendrick, Philosophy>

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Summary

2023 Chicago Open08/05/2023Y914.4489%56%0%

Data

BHSUHang et al., Robert Browning1001020
Don't be Afraid, the Clown's Afraid TooRomanos IV Diogenes’ Macaroni Grill100010
remembrance of lost timeI prefer really not to speak. If I speak I’m in big trouble0000
In Search of Things PastEvans Hall destruction awaiters100010
The Plague (anime)" was redirected to: "Oran High School Host ClubQuasicrystal Silence1001020
Saint Peter Andre 3000Teach Us to Outgrow Our Ladness1001020
The CanadiansTeam Name Think Detail100010
The anti-STOON-dahl cabal (the tall Keyal et al.)wave2: trimming membership codes 9655377758gp1001020
Curse you, Periplus the Platypus![moderator voice] yes that is so tenpointscore! is your team feeling bonuspilled?1001020