Question

The best-known algorithm for this task gains its efficiency from only considering seven sub-problems, rather than the eight sub-problems necessary in a naïve approach. For 10 points each:
[10m] Name this task that can be solved in sub-cubic runtime using Strassen’s algorithm. GPUs are particularly efficient at performing this mathematical task due to their parallel nature.
ANSWER: matrix multiplication [or equivalents such as multiplying two matrices; prompt on multiplication; reject answers that refer to “multiplication of numbers” or “multiplication of integers”]
[10h] Strassen also developed a probabilistic algorithm for this other problem. The poly-time AKS algorithm was introduced in a paper simply titled “[this problem] is in P.”
ANSWER: primality testing [or word forms; or descriptions of checking if a number is prime or not or descriptions of checking if a number is composite or not; accept PRIMES or “PRIMES is in P” or Solovay–Strassen primality test or AKS primality test; reject “prime factorization”]
[10e] A computational problem is in the complexity class P if it can be solved in polynomial time on a deterministic version of this British computer scientist’s namesake “machines.”
ANSWER: Alan Turing [accept Turing machines]
<Other Science>

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Summary

2024 ACF Winter at Lehigh2024-11-16Y712.86100%29%0%
2024 ACF Winter at Northwestern2024-11-16Y915.56100%56%0%
2024 ACF Winter at Ohio State2024-11-16Y912.22100%22%0%
2024 ACF Winter at Online2024-11-16Y711.43100%14%0%
2024 ACF Winter at Central Florida2024-11-16Y412.5075%50%0%
2024 ACF Winter at Oxford2024-11-16Y818.75100%50%38%

Data

Bard ARowan A001010
Columbia BJohns Hopkins A001010
Haverford APrinceton A001010
Rutgers AJohns Hopkins B001010
Penn BPenn A001010
Penn State AColumbia A1001020
Penn State BRutgers C1001020
Indiana APurdue A1001020
UIUC DMiami001010
Northwestern ANotre Dame1001020
Purdue BSIUE A1001020
WashU CPurdue C001010
UChicago DIndiana B001010
UIUC AUChicago C1001020
WashU BUIUC B1001020
UIUC CUChicago B001010
CWRU A (UG)Ohio State C (DII)001010
Kenyon A (UG)CWRU C (UG)1001020
CWRU D (DII)Kenyon B (DII)001010
Michigan C (UG)CWRU B (UG)001010
Michigan State C (UG)Michigan D (DII)001010
Michigan State APitt A001010
Pitt B (UG)Michigan State B (UG)001010
Michigan AOhio State A (UG)1001020
Ohio State B (DII)Michigan B001010
MissouriIowa001010
Central OklahomaMississippi State001010
Oregon StateMcGill E001010
Texas CColorado College001010
Texas AVassar A001010
Vassar BTexas D001010
NYU BWUSTL A1001020
Florida Tech AUF D1001020
UCF AFlorida State University A1001020
UF BUCF B001010
UF FUF E0000
Cambridge ABristol A10101030
Cambridge BImperial A10101030
ManchesterCambridge C001010
Southampton ACambridge D10101030
DurhamBirmingham001010
Imperial BWarwick A1001020
LSE AOxford A001010
Oxford BSouthampton B001010