Hans Leip falsely attributed a commonly reproduced example of these objects to a man whose two female companions claimed to be pregnant during his trial in Spanish Town. A name for these objects may derive from Ali Raja’s domination of Kolathunadu or a “bloody” object on which the Dutch placed a flexing arm. A nickname for (15[1])Satan grinning (15[1])may have inspired examples of these (15[2])objects used by Sam Bellamy (15[3]-5[2])and (*) Stede Bonnet. Charles Johnson (10[1])documented one (15[1])of (15[1])these (10[1])objects (15[1]10[3])that depicts (15[1]-5[1])Bartholomew Roberts proposing (15[1])a toast. One of (10[1]-5[2])these objects (10[2])depicts a (-5[1])horned skeleton (10[1])piercing (-5[2])a heart (10[1])with (-5[1])a spear and was flown (10[1])by (10[1])Edward Teach (10[2]-5[1])on the Queen Anne’s Revenge. (10[1])For 10 points, name these objects (10[1])typically (10[1])called (10[1])Jolly Rogers (10[1])that often depict a skull and crossbones. ■END■