Question
A massive stone compass rose is evidence of a navigational school based on this region’s Sagres Point. For 10 points each:
[10h] Name this region whose city of Lagos was the departure point for Gil Eanes (“zheel ee-ah-nesh”) in 1434. Afonso V appended this region to the name of his kingdom to reflect his conquests of Moorish lands.
ANSWER: Algarve [or Al-Gharb; accept Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarve or Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves; prompt on Portugal; prompt on Iberia]
[10e] Historians debate whether the School of Sagres existed or if it was a myth to glorify this Portuguese prince, who popularized the caravel and helped begin the Age of Discovery.
ANSWER: Henry the Navigator [or Henrique o Navegador; accept the Duke of Viseu; prompt on Henry or Henrique]
[10m] Henry the Navigator patronized Jewish cartographers like Abraham Cresques who worked in this language and rivaled the Italian school. This language, which sometimes names portolan charts, was used for a 1375 map that contains the first appearance of the compass rose.
ANSWER: Catalan [or català; accept the Catalan Atlas or Catalan charts or Catalan portolans]
<GE, European History>
Summary
| 2023 ARCADIA at UC Berkeley | Premiere | Y | 2 | 15.00 | 100% | 50% | 0% |
| 2023 ARCADIA at Emory | Emory, Duke, Yale | Y | 2 | 10.00 | 100% | 0% | 0% |
| 2023 ARCADIA at Imperial | Imperial | Y | 1 | 30.00 | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| 2023 ARCADIA at Indiana | Premiere | Y | 3 | 20.00 | 100% | 67% | 33% |
| 2023 ARCADIA at Maryland | Maryland, Online | Y | 2 | 10.00 | 100% | 0% | 0% |
| 2023 ARCADIA at Ohio State | Ohio State, Texas | Y | 1 | 10.00 | 100% | 0% | 0% |
| 2023 ARCADIA Online | Maryland, Online | Y | 1 | 10.00 | 100% | 0% | 0% |
| 2023 ARCADIA at RIT | Premiere | Y | 2 | 15.00 | 100% | 50% | 0% |
| 2023 ARCADIA at Texas | Ohio State, Texas | Y | 2 | 5.00 | 50% | 0% | 0% |
| 2023 ARCADIA at WUSTL | Premiere | Y | 1 | 20.00 | 100% | 100% | 0% |
Data
| Georgia Tech B | Georgia Tech A | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Georgia Tech C | Tennesee A | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Imperial A | Edinburgh | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |
| Chicago A | Purdue A | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Notre Dame A | Illinois A | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |
| Vanderbilt | Chicago B | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 |
| Johns Hopkins | George Washington B | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Georgetown | Maryland A | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Kenyon A | Ohio State A | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| MSU A and Friend | Arizona State | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Cornell MATLAB | RIT | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 |
| Syracuse+Rochester | Cornell R | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Berkeley A | Berkeley C | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 |
| Berkeley B | Stanford A | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| TAMU | TAG Magnet: Taylor's Version | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Texas C | Texas A | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Squidward Community College | WUSTL XYZ | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 |