Question

This quantity is predicted to improve after currency depreciation in the Marshall–Lerner condition. For 10 points each:
[10m] Name this quantity often abbreviated as “X minus M.” This quantity is added to consumption, investment, and government spending to calculate a country’s GDP.
ANSWER: balance of trade [or trade balance; or net trade or net exports or nx; accept exports minus imports; prompt on trade; reject “exports” or “imports”]
[10e] This nationalist economic policy, which was prevalent in 17th-century Europe, tries to maximize exports while minimizing imports.
ANSWER: mercantilism [or mercantilist policy]
[10h] This curve represents how the balance of trade changes over time following a currency devaluation, making its imports more expensive.
ANSWER: J curve
<Claremont, Social Science>

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Summary

Florida2025-02-01Y313.3367%67%0%
Great Lakes2025-02-01Y616.67100%67%0%
Lower Mid-Atlantic2025-02-01Y615.00100%50%0%
Midwest2025-02-01Y615.00100%50%0%
North2025-02-01Y313.3367%67%0%
Northeast2025-02-01Y518.00100%80%0%
Overflow2025-02-01Y516.00100%60%0%
Pacific Northwest2025-02-01Y120.00100%100%0%
South Central2025-02-01Y210.00100%0%0%
Southeast2025-02-01Y412.50100%25%0%
UK2025-02-01Y1013.0090%30%10%
Upper Mid-Atlantic2025-02-01Y818.75100%75%13%
Upstate NY2025-02-01Y316.67100%67%0%

Data

Rutgers ACornell B1010020
Columbia CGeorge Washington A010010
Maryland AGeorge Washington B010010
Vassar AHaverford A1010020
Penn BHaverford B1010020
Columbia BJohn Jay College1010020
NYU APenn A10101030
Johns Hopkins AYale A1010020