This country’s colonization efforts in modern-day Malaysia led to the invention of the Istinggar firearm. For 10 points each:
[10e] Name this country that proliferated the use of firearms globally by exporting mass-produced guns from its Barcarena Factory near Lisbon.
ANSWER: Portugal [or Kingdom of Portugal; or Reino de Portugal]
[10m] At the battle of Nagashino, this general repeatedly repulsed the Takeda Clan’s cavalry charges using imported Portuguese arquebuses.
ANSWER: Oda Nobunaga [or Oda Nobunaga]
[10h] The Ottomans fought Portuguese influence in this Sumatran region for over 120 years, sending cannons to an eponymous sultanate in a series of 16th-century expeditions.
ANSWER: Aceh (“AH-chay”) [or Nanggroë Acèh or Provinsi Aceh; accept Aceh Sultanate or Acèh Darussalam]
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