This ruler was a brother of a prince who wrote a treatise comparing two religions called The Mingling of the Two Oceans. It was not Timur, but following the Battle of Chamkaur, this ruler was the target of a Zafarnāma proclaiming spiritual victory. Farmans issued by this ruler banned syncretic customs such as Nowruz and jharokha darshan. After winning a civil war, this ruler accused his brother Dara Shikoh of heresy and executed him. For allegedly attempting to prevent the forced conversion of Hindus in Kashmir, this ruler executed Sikh Guru Tegh Bahadur. This ruler issued a compendium of Hanafi jurisprudence called Fatawa-e-Alamgiri and reinstated the jizya tax on non-Muslims. For 10 points, name this sixth Mughal emperor and successor of Shah Jahan, who undid most of Akbar’s policy of religious tolerance. ■END■
ANSWER: Aurangzeb [or Abul Muzaffar Muhy-ud-Din Muhammad Aurangzeb Alamgir; accept Alamgir I until “Fatawa-e-Alamgiri” is read]
<McGill C, World History>
= Average correct buzz position