A city in this modern day country was the home of Juan de Castellanos (“ka-stay-YAH-nohs”) when he wrote his epic Elegías de varones ilustres de Indias. Quemuenchatocha (“came-wen-cha-TOH-cha”) and Tisquesusa (“tees-keh-SOO-sa”) led sides in a civil war in this modern day country whose end was mediated by the iraca Sugamuxi (“soo-ga-MOOK-see”). Nikolaus Federmann and Sebastián de Belalcázar founded this country’s capital in 1539 with its original conqueror, Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada (“hee-MEH-neth de kay-SAH-da”). This country’s city of Hunza, or Tunja, was home to its zaque (“ZAH-kay”) rulers. This country’s Banco de la República runs a “Gold Museum” in its capital, which includes works in tumbaga alloy by the Quimbaya (“keem-BAH-ya”) and a tunjo (“TOON-ho”) golden raft found in Pasca. In this country’s Lake Guatavita, the zipa would cover himself in gold in a ritual that likely inspired the El Dorado myth. For 10 points, name this country whose capital is named for the Muisca capital of Bacatá ■END■
ANSWER: Colombia [accept Republic of Colombia or República de Colombia]
<DM, World History>
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