Description acceptable. Homer’s line “he struck his chest and spoke to his heart” while describing the temperance of Odysseus is cited to finish the argument for this theory. For 10 points each:
[10h] Name or describe this theory. Leontius’s simultaneous desire and disgust upon seeing corpses supports this theory because one will not “undergo opposites in relation to the same thing, at the same time.”
ANSWER: the tripartite soul [accept any answer indicating the soul is composed of three or multiple parts; prompt on Plato’s theory of soul or similar descriptions]
[10e] Plato cites Homer to explain the tripartite soul in this dialogue, which imagines an ideal city state ruled by philosopher kings.
ANSWER: The Republic [accept Politeia or De Republica]
[10m] In this other dialogue, the tripartite soul is illustrated with two horses of opposing natures controlled by the same charioteer. The transmigration of the soul and divine madness are discussed in this dialogue.
ANSWER: Phaedrus [accept Phaidros]
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