This style of art borrowed elements from the style it replaced, such as faux marble blocks along the base of walls. For 10 points each.
[10h] Name this “architectural” art style which used extensive trompe-l'œil (“tromp-LOY”) to create an imaginary 3D space. This art style was used for the Dionysiac mystery frieze in the Villa of the Mysteries.
ANSWER: Second Style
[10e] The “Second Style” was part of the art styles of this city, whose other works included the Alexander Mosaic found at the House of the Faun. This city’s “Fourth Style” ended after the eruption of Mount Vesuvius.
ANSWER: Pompeii [accept Pompeian Styles]
[10m] An exemplary example of Second Style painting is the gardenscape decorations in the villa of this person. A sculpture of this man from Prima Porta shows him with Cupid at his feet and a hand stretched out to address troops.
ANSWER: Augustus Caesar [or Octavian; or Gaius Octavius; reject “(Julius) Caesar”]
<Eva Wang, Visual Fine Arts>