A group identified by wearing pieces of oak on their hats, called the Hearts of Oak or Oakboys, formed in this county to protest the cess for roads. For 10 points each:
[10h] Name this county. In this county, the Peep O’Day Boys, who developed out of the Nappach (“nap-AH”) Fleet, fought against the Defenders at the Battle of the Diamond.
ANSWER: County Armagh [or Contae Ard Mhacha]
[10m] The Peep o’Day Boys of Armagh partially developed into this group, which hosts annual marches on the Twelfth to commemorate the Grand Alliance victory over James II at the Battle of the Boyne.
ANSWER: Orange Order [or Loyal Orange Institution; or Orangemen]
[10e] The Armagh disturbances were part of a conflict in this historic province, much of which now makes up Northern Ireland. The Scots-Irish principally lived in this northernmost province.
ANSWER: Ulster [or Ulaidh]
<Benjamin McAvoy-Bickford, European History>