The first English translation of a concept posited by this thinker was made by Alexander Tille 13 years before a controversial rendering by Thomas Common. A work lambasted for its existentialist portrayal of this thinker that dubs him “Philosopher, Psychologist, Antichrist” was written by Walter Kaufmann. This thinker borrowed the term “Tschandala” from a translation of the Laws of Manu to contrast focuses on “breeding” and “taming” in religious moralities. His sister Elizabeth Förster posthumously published the works of this philosopher, who wrote that embracing amor fati would allow humans to accept “eternal recurrence.” For 10 points, name this German philosopher who developed the Übermensch in his book Thus Spake Zarathustra. ■END■
ANSWER: Friedrich Nietzsche [or Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche] (The first line refers to the Übermensch, which Alexander Tille rendered as “Beyond-man” and Thomas Common translated as “Superman.”)
<Editors, Philosophy>
= Average correct buzz position