For unknown reasons, the stele erected at this ruler’s Qiánlíng mausoleum was left wordless. Potentially for political purposes, this ruler promoted Buddhism, constructing a Dàyún Temple in each prefecture in the two capitals region. The Buddhist monk Huáiyì promulgated the Great Cloud Sutra to legitimize this ruler before being put to death for setting fire to some palace buildings. This ruler elevated Luòyáng to the primary capital, and might have modeled for the face of the largest Buddha statue at the Lóngmén Grottoes. This ruler oversaw the rebuilding of the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda. Following the death of Emperor Tàizōng of Táng, this founder of a Zhōu (“joe”) dynasty was sent to be a nun at Gānyè (“gahn-yeh”) Temple as a former concubine. For 10 points, name this only empress regnant of Imperial China. ■END■
ANSWER: Empress Wǔ [or Wǔ Zétiān; or Wǔ Zhào; or Wǔ Mèiniáng; or Wǔ Hòu]
<Editors, World History>
= Average correct buzz position