Question

Erica Chenoweth proposed a “3.5% rule” concerning the successes of these events, although it has been broken in Brunei and Bahrain. For 10 points each:
[10h] Name this kind of action studied by Gene Sharp’s Albert Einstein Institute, as well as by Chenoweth and James Lawson.
ANSWER: nonviolent resistance [or civil resistance; accept civil action; accept nonviolent protests or nonviolent social movements; accept civil social movement; accept Nonviolent Action Lab; prompt on resistance or social movements]
[10e] One of Sharp’s books on nonviolent resistance is titled for this person “As a Political Strategist.” This activist called his form of civil resistance satyagraha.
ANSWER: Mahatma Gandhi [or Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi]
[10m] Even though the 3.5% rule was developed by Chenoweth for protests against entire governments, this activist group has widely cited it. This movement, which uses an hourglass symbol, often shuts down roads in protests.
ANSWER: Extinction Rebellion [accept XR]
<Benjamin McAvoy-Bickford, Social Science>

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Summary

2024 Penn Bowl CWRU11/02/2024Y120.00100%100%0%
2024 Penn Bowl UNC10/26/2024Y313.33100%33%0%

Data

UNC ARIT A010010
UNC BDuke A0101020
Virginia Tech AUNC C010010