The introduction of Pablo Helguera’s Education for Socially Engaged Art describes the influence of this artist on the development of socially engaged art in the United States. For 10 points each:
[10h] Name this pioneer of installation art, who coined the term “environments” to refer to his transformed spaces. He described the theory behind another form of art he coined in his essay “The Legacy of Jackson Pollock.”
ANSWER: Allan Kaprow
[10e] Kaprow’s “happenings” are often considered a precursor to this art form. The audience is often invited to participate in works in this typically live art form, whose practitioners include Yoko Ono and Marina Abramović.
ANSWER: performance art
[10m] Performance art was a major part of this art movement, of which Kaprow and Ono were members. Another member of this avant-garde art movement, Joseph Beuys, staged How to Explain Pictures to a Dead Hare.
ANSWER: Fluxus
<SM, Other Fine Arts>