Question

One of these rules states that oxygen polyhedra may share corners but not edges or faces. For 10 points each:
[10h] Name this series of four rules, named for a University of Chicago professor, used to empirically predict an oxide’s ability to undergo glass formation.
ANSWER: Zachariasen’s (“zah-kah-RAI-ah-senz”) rules
[10e] The first of Zachariasen’s rules states that for a glass to be formed, no oxygen atom may be linked to more than two of these ions possessing a positive charge.
ANSWER: cations (“KAT-eye-onz”)
[10m] This oxide has been shown to violate Zachariasen’s rule and can form into glass despite having its oxygen be linked to three cations. This oxide and iron comprise the most prototypic products formed during a thermite reaction.
ANSWER: aluminum oxide [or alumina or Al2O3; reject “aluminum”]
<Ezra Santos, Chemistry>

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Summary

2024 Penn Bowl Berkeley11/02/2024Y210.00100%0%0%
2024 Penn Bowl CWRU11/02/2024Y412.50100%25%0%
2024 Penn Bowl Chicago11/02/2024Y815.0088%63%0%
2024 Penn Bowl Florida10/26/2024Y220.00100%100%0%
2024 Penn Bowl Harvard10/26/2024Y415.00100%50%0%
2024 Penn Bowl Mainsite11/02/2024Y310.00100%0%0%
2024 Penn Bowl Texas11/02/2024Y220.00100%100%0%
2024 Penn Bowl UK10/26/2024Y514.0080%60%0%
2024 Penn Bowl UNC10/26/2024Y313.33100%33%0%

Data

ColumbiaJHU A010010
PrincetonJHU B010010
NYU BNYU A010010