Question

By considering representations of SU(3), a 1971 paper by Gross and Wilczek predicted that there can be at most 16 of these properties for QCD to be asymptotically free. For 10 points each:
[10e] Name these properties that distinguish different varieties of quarks.
ANSWER: flavors
[10m] The same result demonstrated that there could be at most 2 fermions that are these representations of SU(3). Mesons containing only up, down, or strange quarks form this adjoint representation of SU(3).
ANSWER: octets [accept eight; accept eightfold way]
[10h] At low energies, QCD has a chirally broken approximate SU(2) symmetry, whose pseudo-Nambu–Goldstone modes are these particles, explaining their low mass.
ANSWER: pions
<DC, Physics>

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Summary

2024 Chicago Open07/28/2024Y159.3360%27%7%

Data

A Nervy Liberal Nanny HenceI’ll take a quiet 10 / A handshake of CO (Chicago Open)0000
Are You There, Chat? It's Me, MargaretGalvanized Square Steen and Eco-Friendly Wood Vermeer1010020
Charlotte's Moderately Successful TeamAMOGH QUIZ HACK? 英雄联盟 400 PPG 24 TUH100010
when you look this good, you don’t have to know anythingLes Missourables0000
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First Cause, First Cause, make me young!NJTRANSit (and anwen, I guess)010010
The Oldest Men in the WorldNJTRANSit (and bobby, i guess)1001020
Punished "Venom" BHSUBHSU B100010
Lisan al-QuibRead slowly: A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A Read quickly: A100010
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var merchantsSAYYID QUTB, DRIVING THE LONGEST CAR YOU’VE EVER SEEN THROUGH TAHRIR SQUARE1010020