In Pennsylvania, protectionist Friedrich List supported this politician in the German-language newspaper “Der Readinger Adler”. The editor of the Argus of Western America switched allegiances to this politician, with whom he devised a national system that had a “uniform circulating medium.” This president authorized US marshals to arrest violators of federal law who had not been arrested by states with a “force bill.” Excessive land speculation led this president to issue the specie circular. (10[2])The (10[1])devaluation (10[1])of poorly-backed paper currency caused by this president’s abolition of the Second Bank of the United States (10[1])led to a financial (10[1])crisis. (10[1])For 10 points, the Panic of 1837 was caused by the policies of what US president who ended the nullification crisis and signed the Indian Removal Act? ■END■ (10[1])