Question

According to Maschke’s theorem, every group representation of a finite group over a field with characteristic zero is the direct sum of representations with this property. For 10 points each:
[10h] Name this adjective. Gauss’s lemma states that any polynomial with a property over the rational numbers will have this property over the integers.
ANSWER: irreducible [or word forms; accept not reducible or equivalents; reject “reducible”]
[10m] Gauss’s lemma applies to a unique factorization domain, which is an example of one of these structures. These algebraic structures generalize fields and are closed under their addition and multiplication operations.
ANSWER: rings
[10e] A different result also named Gauss’s lemma provides conditions for an integer to be a residue known by this adjective. This adjective denotes polynomials of degree 2, like “a x-squared plus b x plus c.”
ANSWER: quadratic [accept quadratic residues or quadratic polynomial or quadratic equation or quadratic form]
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Data

Georgia AAlabama A001010
Georgia Tech DAuburn A0101020
Tennesse BClemson A0000
Emory AAuburn C001010
Georgia Tech EGeorgia Tech B001010
Georgia Tech FAuburn B0101020
Emory BSouth Carolina A001010
Tusculum AGeorgia Tech C0101020