A thinker in this tradition was criticized in the 20th century over his characterization of morals as “parasites” or “lice.” A book from this tradition contrasts the heavy-handed man with a tactful man who clearly observes actions at the start of the section “Solitary Indignation.” That book from this tradition also makes an argument against virtue ethics in a chapter named for the “five vermin.” A thinker in this non-Stoic tradition conceptualized punishment and reward as the “Two Handles.” This tradition coalesced during the 3rd century BCE around The Book of Lord Shang and a compilation of essays created by Hán Fēi, which created a model for Qín Emperors before the Hàn dynasty repressed it in favor of Confucianism. For 10 points, name this tradition of Chinese political philosophy that advocated for realist ministers to strictly enforce rules. ■END■
ANSWER: Legalism [or fǎjiā or fǎ]
<Philosophy>
= Average correct buzz position