In a painting from this historical state, a woman behind a tower at right peeks at a king in the center who sits under a tree, plays the harp, and composes songs in a pastoral landscape. In the dome of a building built by this state, a wreath frames a circular painting of a lamb against a starry blue background. The Paris Psalter is from this state, as is the Harbaville Triptych, which is made of ivory. Artists from this state originated a motif in which a religious figure holds a book in his left arm (10[1])and raises his right hand in a gesture of blessing; that motif is called “Pantocrator.” One of this state’s rulers (10[1])is shown in a purple (10[1])robe holding a bowl against a backdrop of gold tiles in the Basilica of San Vitale. (10[2])For 10 points, several mosaics in Ravenna depict what empire’s (10[1])power couple Theodora and Justinian I? ■END■