Question

This action’s name is an acronym used by NGOs for the services targeted for improvement by the UN’s Sustainable Development Goal 6, which is overseen by a Joint Monitoring Programme led by the WHO and UNICEF. For 10 points each:
[10m] In the 19th century, a Hungarian obstetrician found that what action reduced mortality from puerperal fever?
ANSWER: washing [or word forms of washed; accept WASH or water, sanitation, and hygiene; accept handwashing or washing hands; accept water or sanitation or hygiene] (The obstetrician was Ignaz Semmelweis.)
[10e] The disease burden from unsafe water, sanitation, and hygiene, or WASH, largely comes from acute respiratory infections and diseases that cause this condition of frequent, dehydrating loose bowel movements.
ANSWER: diarrhea [accept diarrheal diseases]
[10h] Per this measure, unsafe WASH is responsible for the highest infectious disease burden in children under five worldwide. This measure combines mortality and morbidity and is subtractive, unlike a “quality-adjusted” counterpart.
ANSWER: DALYs [or disability-adjusted life years; prompt on life years]
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Summary

Data

Maryland A (Grad)GWU A (UG)1010020
UNC A (Grad)Liberty B (DII)10101030
Maryland B (UG)William & Mary A (UG)1010020
Duke A (UG)Maryland C (DII)1010020
UNC B (UG)UNC D (DII)1010020
Liberty A (Grad)Virginia B (UG)010010
Virginia A (UG)Virginia C (UG)1010020