Question
A thinker from this tradition differentiated compassion’s “near enemy,” pity, from its “far enemy,” cruelty. For 10 points each:
[10e] Buddhaghosa (“buddha-GO-suh”) was a philosopher of which of the two major traditions of Buddhism? This tradition’s thinkers often embraced direct realism, in contrast to the Mādhyamaka (“MAHD-yuh-muh-kuh”) and Yogācāra (“yoga-CHAH-ruh”) schools of the other, newer tradition.
ANSWER: Theravāda Buddhism [or Theravādans]
[10h] The Theravāda concept of bhavaṅga (“buh-VUNG-guh”), or “life-continuum,” is analogous to this concept of the Yogācāra school. The karmic seeds that “ripen” in this type of consciousness are the source of conscious intentional objects.
ANSWER: storehouse consciousness [or ālaya-vijñāna; accept basic, ground-of-all, all-ground, or stratum-bound in place of “storehouse”]
[10m] Buddhaghosa offered a hermeneutical, rather than ontological, interpretation of this Buddhist doctrine that differentiates “conventional” and “ultimate” interpretations of reality.
ANSWER: two truths doctrine [or dvasatya; or sammuti–paramattha distinction]
<Philosophy>
Summary
2024 ACF Nationals | 2024-04-21 | Y | 24 | 6.25 | 54% | 4% | 4% |
Data
Arizona State | Claremont Colleges | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chicago C | Vanderbilt | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Cornell A | Chicago A | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Illinois | Georgia Tech | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Harvard | Kentucky | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iowa State | Johns Hopkins | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maryland | Toronto A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chicago D | Minnesota B | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Michigan | NYU | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
North Carolina B | Cornell B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northwestern | Brown | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa | Penn | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Purdue | Indiana | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Rutgers | Florida | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 |
McGill | South Carolina | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Minnesota A | Stanford | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Columbia A | Texas | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Duke | Toronto B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berkeley B | Truman State | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Virginia | Yale B | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
North Carolina A | WUSTL A | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Columbia B | WUSTL B | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Waterloo | Chicago B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yale A | Berkeley A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |