Question
Studies near Lituya Bay showed that plants in this genus promote podzolization, fueling autogenic succession towards an acidic community where they dominate. For 10 points each:
[10h] Name this genus of ecosystem engineers that force reliance on rainwater by raising the acrotelm into a mound. Most of the volume of plants in this genus comprises water-retaining hyaline cells.
ANSWER: Sphagnum moss [prompt on moss]
[10m] This quantity for a hummock of sphagnum is only about a meter a day in the vertical. The presence of tracheids in vascular plants increases this quantity, symbolized K, which is higher for gravelly soils than sandy ones.
ANSWER: hydraulic conductivity [accept soil permeability; prompt on porosity]
[10e] The water that seeps out of sphagnum bogs is colored by these polyphenolic compounds, whose astringent taste discourages herbivory, but pleases some winetasters.
ANSWER: tannins [accept tannoids]
<Biology>
Summary
2024 ACF Nationals | 2024-04-21 | Y | 24 | 10.83 | 100% | 8% | 0% |
Data
Rutgers | Arizona State | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Brown | Michigan | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
North Carolina A | Chicago B | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Chicago C | Chicago D | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Virginia | Claremont Colleges | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Purdue | Cornell A | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Cornell B | Vanderbilt | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Duke | Florida | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Georgia Tech | Johns Hopkins | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Harvard | South Carolina | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Toronto A | Illinois | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Columbia A | Indiana | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Minnesota B | Kentucky | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Berkeley A | Maryland | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
McGill | Berkeley B | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Iowa State | NYU | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
North Carolina B | Truman State | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Northwestern | Yale A | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Ottawa | Toronto B | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Stanford | Chicago A | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
WUSTL A | Texas | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
WUSTL B | Penn | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 |
Minnesota A | Waterloo | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 |
Yale B | Columbia B | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |