This composer’s five attempts to win the Prix (“pree”) de Rome caused (10[1])a scandal which forced Théodore Dubois to retire. Inspired by Aloysius Bertrand’s prose poems, this composer included the movements “Ondine” (“on-DEEN”) and “Scarbo” (10[1])in a piano suite (10[1])intended to surpass (-5[1])the difficulty (10[1])of Balakirev’s Islamey. Ida Rubinstein commissioned a piece by this composer, which uses the melody (read slowly) “high C (pause) B C D C B A C.” This composer of the suite Gaspar (10[1])de la Nuit (“nwee”) wrote (10[1])a repetitive, triplet-heavy (10[1])ostinato for snare drums in a piece which insistently repeats its melody until it reaches a fortissimo finish. For 10 points, which 20th-century French (10[1])composer wrote Boléro? ■END■