Question

This thinker claimed that there is no moral difference between saving a drowning child or a Bengali person ten thousand miles away in his essay “Famine, Affluence, and Morality.” For 10 points each:
[10h] Name this thinker, who used the argument from marginal cases and principle of equal consideration to argue certain beings deserved rights in a 1975 book.
ANSWER: Peter Singer (The book is Animal Liberation.)
[10e] The principle of equal consideration, which Singer used to argue for animal rights, is based on this ethical theory founded by Jeremy Bentham that prioritizes achieving the greatest happiness for the greatest number.
ANSWER: utilitarianism
[10m] Peter Singer’s book The Most Good You Can Do argues in favor of a contemporary movement named for the “effective” form of this concept that proposes using science and reason to benefit as many people as possible.
ANSWER: effective altruism [prompt on EA]
<Philosophy>

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Summary

2024 ACF Fall at CornellfallY818.75100%63%25%
2024 ACF Fall at Ohio StatefallY817.5088%63%25%
2024 ACF Fall at WashingtonfallY621.67100%83%33%
2024 ACF Fall at GeorgiafallY1013.0080%40%10%
2024 ACF Fall at North CarolinafallY916.6789%33%44%
2024 ACF Fall at Claremont CollegesfallY526.00100%100%60%
2024 ACF Fall at RutgersfallY818.7588%75%25%
2024 ACF Fall at IllinoisfallY923.33100%89%44%

Data

Michigan State B CWRU A (UG) 010010
Michigan B (UG)CWRU C (UG)1010020
Michigan D (UG)Miami A (UG) 0101020
Miami B (UG) Miami C (DII) 010010
Michigan A (UG) CWRU B (DII) 10101030
Michigan State A Michigan C 001010
Ohio State A (UG) Ohio State C (DII) 0101020
Ohio State B (DII) West Virginia A (UG) 0101020