Question
This concept, which was created by a man whose lectures caused the first traffic jam on Broadway, was likened to a shell fragmenting into smaller shells, which then themselves fragment. For 10 points each:
[10h] Name this concept. Its creator described it as an “image” representing life as a self-creating movement trying to liberate itself from the constraints of matter, the opposite movement of self-destruction.
ANSWER: élan vital
[10m] Élan vital is posited as the opposite of many ideas of this process in Henri Bergson’s book on the creative form of it. Daniel Dennett wrote a book that calls this process its creator’s “dangerous idea.”
ANSWER: evolution [or creative evolution; accept natural selection]
[10e] This thinker helped depopularize Bergson by attacking him as anti-rational in an essay reprinted in his History of Western Philosophy. He wrote Principia Mathematica with Alfred North Whitehead.
ANSWER: Bertrand Russell
<Emmett Laurie, Philosophy>
Summary
| 2023 Penn Bowl @ Waterloo | 10/28/2023 | Y | 4 | 15.00 | 100% | 50% | 0% |
| 2023 Penn Bowl @ FSU | 10/28/2023 | Y | 1 | 20.00 | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| 2023 Penn Bowl (Harvard) | 10/21/2023 | Y | 3 | 13.33 | 67% | 67% | 0% |
| 2023 Penn Bowl (Mainsite) | 10/21/2023 | Y | 7 | 17.14 | 86% | 71% | 14% |
| 2023 Penn Bowl (Norcal) | 10/28/2023 | Y | 2 | 20.00 | 100% | 100% | 0% |
| 2023 Penn Bowl (South Central) | 10/28/2023 | Y | 3 | 16.67 | 100% | 67% | 0% |
| 2023 Penn Bowl (UK) | 10/28/2023 | Y | 5 | 18.00 | 100% | 80% | 0% |
| 2023 Penn Bowl @ UNC | 10/28/2023 | Y | 3 | 16.67 | 100% | 67% | 0% |
Data
| 3HK1MM | Edinburgh | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
| Four Neg Omelette | Betrayed by Rita Izzatdust | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 |
| Old London Town | Foucault's Penndulum | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 |
| Scottish, Irish, Both or Neither | Yes, Moderator | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 |
| 10 Negs that Shook the Quiz | Tabearnacle | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 |