Question

Asko Parpola and Michael Witzel both argued that these people were Iranians who came to the subcontinent before the Indo-Aryan migrations. For 10 points each:
[10h] Give this Rigvedic term for presumably native peoples of India who are defeated by the Aryan culture.
ANSWER: dāsa [or dasyu; or dasyūḥ; or dasyavaḥ; or dāsāh; or dās]
[10m] The dāsas may or may not have had a connection with a culture named for Margiana and this Central Asian region. The Indo-Greek Yavana kingdom was founded by invaders from this region, led by the Diodotids.
ANSWER: Bactria [or Bactriana; or Bāhlīka; or Bakhlo; or Bakhdi; or Greco-Bactrian Kingdom]
[10e] Dāsas were often marked by not engaging in this practice, which was done to a horse in Vedic culture as ashvamedha (“ush-vuh-MAY-duh”). Fire is a major component of this general kind of religious rite practiced by Brahmin priests.
ANSWER: sacrifice [accept word forms such as sacrificial; accept yajna]
<Benjamin McAvoy-Bickford, Other History>

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Summary

2023 Penn Bowl @ Waterloo10/28/2023Y412.5075%50%0%
2023 Penn Bowl @ FSU10/28/2023Y220.00100%100%0%
2023 Penn Bowl (Harvard)10/21/2023Y36.6767%0%0%
2023 Penn Bowl (Mainsite)10/21/2023Y77.1443%29%0%
2023 Penn Bowl (South Central)10/28/2023Y36.6767%0%0%
2023 Penn Bowl (UK)10/28/2023Y518.00100%80%0%
2023 Penn Bowl @ UNC10/28/2023Y313.3367%67%0%

Data

RutgersColumbia B0101020
Cornell BCornell A001010
RITJHU B0000
JHU ANYU0000
John Jay ASwarthmore001010
UMD AColumbia A010010
PittUMD B0000