Question
A canonical example of an integrating factor is the calculation of an exact differential of this quantity using the reciprocal of temperature. This quantity is the thermodynamic potential of the microcanonical ensemble. The ratio between changes in specific forms of this quantity and volume gives the slope of coexistence curves in the (*) Clapeyron equation. The Clausius theorem gives that an integral of a change in this quantity expressed as “negative delta Q over T” must be greater than or equal to zero. A law of this quantity implies that Carnot engines cannot be perfectly efficient and establishes an “arrow of time.” For 10 points, the second law of thermodynamics holds that what quantity always increases in the universe? ■END■
ANSWER: entropy [prompt on delta S or d S]
<Adam Silverman, Science - Physics> ~26013~ <Editor: David Bass>
= Average correct buzz position
Summary
2023 PACE NSC | 06/10/2023 | Y | 35 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 99.26 |
Buzzes
Player | Team | Opponent | Buzz Position | Value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yashwanth Bajji | Troy | Dallas County | 31 | 0 |
Charles Heydt | Midtown | Innovation Academy A | 50 | 0 |
Dylan Cheng | Thomas Jefferson A | Belmont | 51 | 0 |
Ibrahim Mohammad | Chattahoochee A | Heights | 53 | 0 |
Arthur Gayden | Detroit Country Day | Hunter A | 53 | 0 |
Alec Riso | Thomas Jefferson B | Johns Creek A | 53 | 0 |
Sohum Sukhatankar | St. Mark's | Rockford Auburn A | 53 | 0 |
Shreyas Singh | University Lab | Richard Montgomery | 56 | 0 |
Camden Williams | Mexico | Northmont A | 60 | 10 |
Aaryan Sumesh | Thomas Jefferson C | Parkway West | 63 | 10 |
Kaiwen Xiao | Irvington A | Choate Rosemary Hall | 67 | 0 |
Evan Lin | Woodland | Maggie Walker A | 68 | 10 |
Armaan Ahmed | Mercer County | Maggie Walker B | 74 | 10 |
Arnou Thammarak | New Brighton | Thomas Jefferson D | 75 | 10 |
Hatice Caliskan | Carl Sandburg | Lincoln-Way East | 77 | 10 |
Aneesh Swaminathan | Plymouth | Solon | 81 | 10 |
Rohan Kher | Barrington A | Winston Churchill A | 81 | 10 |
Kevin Adler | Northmont B | Detroit Catholic Central C | 81 | 10 |
Omar Hamid | Dunbar | Mira Loma | 85 | 10 |
Alexa Rosenberg | Hunter B | Belvidere | 86 | 0 |
Ali Hamzeh | Kinkaid | Detroit Catholic Central A | 87 | 10 |
Jingyi Wu | Stevenson A | Johns Creek B | 92 | 10 |
Yaj Jhajhria | Canyon Crest | William Fremd | 93 | 0 |
Jiming Chen | Hinsdale Central | Walter Payton | 93 | 10 |
Hayden Ley | Washington | Elkhorn North | 94 | 10 |
Jay Lee | Carbondale | Barrington B | 96 | 0 |
Grace Sun | Stevenson B | Lake Highland | 96 | 0 |
Thomas Belcher | Saint Joseph | Cincinnati Hills Christian | 96 | 0 |
Tyler Song | Winston Churchill B | Winnebago | 100 | 10 |
Keith Delarosa | Hoover B | Rockford Auburn B | 103 | 10 |
Sophie Higgs | Richard Montgomery | University Lab | 105 | 10 |
Owen Gibbs | Heights | Chattahoochee A | 108 | 10 |
Kaushik Gollamudi | Barrington B | Carbondale | 108 | 10 |
Liam Reed | Maggie Walker C | Chattahoochee B | 108 | 10 |
Isaac Howk | John Adams A | Norris | 108 | 10 |
Anthony Chalhoub | Detroit Catholic Central B | West Point | 110 | 10 |
Adhav Ravikumar | Innovation Academy A | Midtown | 112 | 10 |
Aakash Sanjay | Johns Creek A | Thomas Jefferson B | 113 | 10 |
Miles Sierra | Waukee | John Adams B | 114 | 10 |
Joy An | Choate Rosemary Hall | Irvington A | 116 | 10 |
David Bertolasi | Belvidere | Hunter B | 117 | 10 |
Clete Reinberger | Cincinnati Hills Christian | Saint Joseph | 117 | 10 |
Braden Booth | Dallas County | Troy | 117 | 10 |
Matthew Kohn | Hunter A | Detroit Country Day | 117 | 10 |
Justin Yang | Norman | Moberly | 118 | 10 |
Anvith Vanukuri | William Fremd | Canyon Crest | 118 | 10 |
Sinecio Morales | Rockford Auburn A | St. Mark's | 118 | 10 |
Aryan Pathak | Lake Highland | Stevenson B | 118 | 10 |
Sam Macchi | Belmont | Thomas Jefferson A | 118 | 10 |