Question
These compounds can be partially reduced by sodium metal in liquid ammonia to produce a trans product. For 10 points each:
[10h] Name this functional group, whose terminal variety has a pKa of about 26. The Corey-Fuchs (FEWKS) reaction produces these compounds from aldehydes.
ANSWER: alkyne
[10e] Alkynes are characterized by having one of these bonds, which contain one sigma and two pi bonds and are designated by three lines on a molecular structure.
ANSWER: triple bonds
[10m] If you want the cis product instead, alkynes can be reduced by using this catalyst, which contains palladium on calcium carbonate, poisoned by lead oxide or quinoline.
ANSWER: Lindlar's catalyst
<Eric Mukherjee , Science - Chemistry - Organic>
Summary
2023 NASAT | 06/17/2023 | Y | 9 | 20.00 | 100% | 56% | 44% |
Data
Asia B | Maryland Gold | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 |
Illinois Orange | New Jersey B | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 |
Illinois White | New Jersey A | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |
Kentucky A | Asia A | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Kentucky B | Liberia | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
Illinois Blue | Maryland Red | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |
Missouri B | Arkansas | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Ohio | Missouri A | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Virginia | California | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |