These structures are classified as alete if their surfaces lack laesura or ridge lines. Buildup of Buller’s drops accompanies the release of these structures in a “surface tension catapult” mechanism. These structures are concentrated in strobili by Equisetum. Blastic and thallic processes produce a non-motile type of these structures called conidia. Columella support “vessels” enclosing these structures, which are singular and unbranched in bryophytes. A haploid gametophyte phase contrasts with a diploid phase that produces these structures in alternation of generations. Puffballs have fruiting bodies that burst to release these structures, which are formed in gills beneath the cap. For 10 points, name these reproductive structures that, unlike seeds, are dispersed as unicellular units. ■END■
| California (North) | Main Site | Y | 3 | 100% | 0% | 33% | 95.00 |
| California (South) | Main Site | Y | 4 | 100% | 0% | 25% | 101.50 |
| Canada | Main Site | Y | 1 | 100% | 0% | 100% | 114.00 |
| Florida | Main Site | Y | 3 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 94.00 |
| Great Lakes | Main Site | Y | 5 | 100% | 0% | 20% | 87.00 |
| Lower Mid-Atlantic | Main Site | Y | 9 | 89% | 0% | 33% | 100.63 |
| Midwest | Main Site | Y | 8 | 100% | 0% | 13% | 82.75 |
| Northeast | Main Site | Y | 5 | 80% | 0% | 40% | 97.50 |
| Overflow | Main Site | Y | 4 | 100% | 0% | 50% | 99.00 |
| South Central | Main Site | Y | 2 | 100% | 0% | 50% | 97.00 |
| Southeast | Main Site | Y | 7 | 100% | 0% | 43% | 99.14 |
| UK | Main Site | Y | 12 | 100% | 0% | 25% | 87.75 |
| Upper Mid-Atlantic | Main Site | Y | 8 | 100% | 0% | 50% | 99.25 |
| Upstate NY | Main Site | Y | 4 | 100% | 0% | 25% | 100.75 |
| Player | Team | Opponent | Buzz Position | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ted Warner | Bristol | Cambridge B | 47 | 10 |
| Jacob Goodson | Ohio State C | Michigan B | 50 | -5 |
| Alex Jiang | Brown | Harvard A | 50 | -5 |
| Patrick Boyle | Notre Dame A | Indiana A | 53 | 10 |
| Jason Lee | Rutgers B | Georgetown | 61 | -5 |
| Stephen Walsh | Northwestern B | Northwestern C | 63 | 10 |
| Krishna Girish | Montpellier | Birmingham | 63 | -5 |
| Monish Jampala | Georgia Tech D | Mississipi State | 65 | -5 |
| Chauncey Lo | Columbia C | Swarthmore | 66 | -5 |
| Yoyo Liu | UBC B | Brock | 67 | -5 |
| Aiden Dartley | Rutgers A | Maryland A | 67 | -5 |
| Zach Foster | City St. George's | Cambridge C | 71 | 10 |
| Yashwanth Bajji | Michigan A | Ohio State A | 72 | 10 |
| Albert Nyang | LSE | UCL | 74 | -5 |
| Pace Klein | CWRU A | Michigan State | 75 | 10 |
| Dennis Reppen | Imperial A | Oxford A | 75 | 10 |
| Vinu Harihar | Berkeley B | Stanford B | 76 | 10 |
| Fern Fang | VCU | Duke | 76 | 10 |
| Samarth Ram | Chicago B | Northwestern D | 76 | 10 |
| Andrew Wang | Illinois A | Notre Dame B | 76 | 10 |
| Matthew Westley | Purdue A | Illinois C | 76 | 10 |
| Alexander Clarke | Yale | Bowdoin A | 76 | 10 |
| Snehan Saroch | Louisville A | Georgia Tech B | 76 | 10 |
| Camden Walker | WashU B | Alabama A | 76 | -5 |
| Oscar Despard | Cambridge A | Warwick A | 76 | 10 |
| Michał Gerasimiuk | Stanford A | Berkeley C | 78 | -5 |
| Fish Tsai | UCSD A | UC Santa Barbara | 78 | -5 |
| Rohan Dalal | Georgia Tech A | Missouri A | 78 | 10 |
| Andrew Nucci | UCLA B | UC Irvine | 80 | 10 |
| Ilyas Choukri | Virginia Tech A | NC State A | 80 | 10 |
| Jiping Fang | Illinois B | Indiana C | 80 | -5 |
| Matthew He | Texas A | Texas B | 80 | 10 |
| Xavier Bornhorst | Maryland B | Columbia B | 80 | 10 |
| Moses Kitakule | Columbia A | Maryland C | 80 | 10 |
| Pranaav Senthilkumar | Cornell B | Binghamton B | 80 | -5 |
| Erin Williams | James Madison A | Liberty A | 81 | -5 |
| Shiva Tegulla | Central Florida A | Florida A | 83 | 10 |
| Rohan Navaneetha Raj | Ohio State B | CWRU B | 84 | 10 |
| Tommy Donelon | Missouri B | Carleton College | 84 | -5 |
| Joel Miles | Minnesota A | Claremont | 84 | -5 |
| Joseph Strom | Louisville B | Vanderbilt B | 85 | 10 |
| Khanh Nguyen | Florida C | Central Florida B | 86 | 10 |
| Ali Hamzeh | Edinburgh A | Manchester | 86 | 10 |
| Paige Crawley | Oxford B | Imperial C | 86 | 10 |
| Danny Fisher | Warwick B | Oxford C | 88 | 10 |
| Nathan Long | Imperial B | Southampton A | 88 | 10 |
| Aiden Bang | Johns Hopkins B | Catholic | 88 | 10 |
| Alec Riso | Cornell A | RIT | 89 | 10 |
| Ariel Faeder | Pittsburgh | Michigan C | 90 | 10 |
| Chris Yoo | William and Mary | James Madison B | 90 | 10 |
| Liam Rojas | Virginia | Wake Forest | 90 | -5 |
| Sasha Tripathi | Chicago C | Chicago E | 90 | 10 |
| Max Neal | Harvard B | Bowdoin B | 90 | -5 |
| Beck Faletti | Washington A | Iowa State | 90 | 10 |
| Sushanth Balaraman | Texas A&M A | Murray State A | 90 | -5 |
| Graham Cope | Georgia Tech C | Tennessee A | 90 | -5 |
| Olivia Kiser | Kentucky | WashU A | 90 | 10 |
| Aisling Skeet | Durham | Edinburgh B | 90 | -5 |
| Jerry Vinokurov | John Jay | NYU C | 90 | 10 |
| Andrew Miller | Binghamton A | Rochester | 90 | 10 |
| Caleb Slusher | South Carolina A | North Carolina B | 93 | -5 |
| Rishabh Dave | Berkeley D | Berkeley A | 95 | 10 |
| Matthew Forster | Dartmouth A | Dartmouth B | 95 | 10 |
| Roselyn Daffin | Southampton B | Cardiff | 95 | 10 |
| Kelvin Ni | NYU B | Vassar | 96 | -5 |
| Terrence Han | UCLA A | UCSD C | 98 | 10 |
| Ben Tibbles | Sewanee | Alabama B | 101 | 10 |
| Jack Feinberg | Brandeis A | Southern Connecticut State | 105 | 10 |
| Katie Young | Liberty C | NC State B | 106 | 10 |
| Ani Perumalla | Penn State | Cornell C | 110 | 10 |
| Fionn O'Connor | South Carolina B | North Carolina A | 111 | 10 |
| Nicholas Cuevas | Florida B | Central Florida C | 113 | 10 |
| Ted Harrison | Edinburgh B | Durham | 113 | 10 |
| Abby Smith | Berkeley C | Stanford A | 114 | 10 |
| Kerry Xu | UCSD B | Arizona State | 114 | 10 |
| Winston Zuo | UC Santa Barbara | UCSD A | 114 | 10 |
| Milan Fernandez | Brock | UBC B | 114 | 10 |
| Rachel Fanous | Michigan B | Ohio State C | 114 | 10 |
| Neal Sengupta | North Carolina C | Liberty B | 114 | 0 |
| Josh Schmidt | Liberty A | James Madison A | 114 | 10 |
| Abby Keith | Liberty B | North Carolina C | 114 | 0 |
| Joshua Iyo | North Carolina B | South Carolina A | 114 | 10 |
| James Watson | Wake Forest | Virginia | 114 | 10 |
| Tobias Cortes | Indiana C | Illinois B | 114 | 10 |
| Aneesh Shrotriya | Purdue B | Indiana B | 114 | 10 |
| Rohan Ganeshan | Harvard A | Brown | 114 | 10 |
| Jeremy Ryu | Bowdoin B | Harvard B | 114 | 0 |
| Dominik Polley | Carleton College | Missouri B | 114 | 10 |
| Annika Larson | Claremont | Minnesota A | 114 | 10 |
| Camrun Scott | Murray State A | Texas A&M A | 114 | 10 |
| Tomas Ospina | Alabama A | WashU B | 114 | 10 |
| Parker McCoig | Tennessee A | Georgia Tech C | 114 | 10 |
| Sawyer Smith | Mississipi State | Georgia Tech D | 114 | 10 |
| Eva West | UCL | LSE | 114 | 10 |
| Mikey Brown | Birmingham | Montpellier | 114 | 10 |
| Ben Hellman | Swarthmore | Columbia C | 114 | 10 |
| Eli Young | Vassar | NYU B | 114 | 10 |
| Andy Yu | Maryland A | Rutgers A | 114 | 10 |
| Vayun Krishna | Georgetown | Rutgers B | 114 | 10 |
| Molly Oakley | Binghamton B | Cornell B | 114 | 10 |