One model of these substances consists of two independent phases, one condensed state and one normal state, and was formulated by Tizsa. The mixing of a working liquid and one of these substances allows cooling down to 2 millikelvins in a dilution refrigerator. One of these substances can be created using isentropic compression in a Pomeranchuk cell. These substances display quantized vortices called rotons that can form in these substances as predicted by Landau. These substances have high thermal conductivity due to propagating temperature waves called second sound. Below the lambda point, helium-4 transitions to one of these substances. These substances can form Rollin films that enable them to creep up walls. For 10 points, name these substances that have zero viscosity and flow without friction. ■END■
| 2025 ACF Nationals | 2025-08-09 | Y | 3 | 100% | 0% | 67% | 104.67 |
| Florida | Main | Y | 13 | 100% | 0% | 54% | 103.31 |
| Midwest | Main | Y | 8 | 88% | 0% | 38% | 101.57 |
| Northeast | Main | Y | 5 | 80% | 0% | 80% | 119.00 |
| Canada | Main | Y | 6 | 100% | 0% | 50% | 82.67 |
| South Central | Main | Y | 5 | 100% | 0% | 40% | 115.80 |
| Upper Mid-Atlantic | Main | Y | 8 | 88% | 0% | 63% | 107.29 |
| Upstate NY | Main | Y | 8 | 100% | 0% | 25% | 92.75 |
| Pacific Northwest | Main | Y | 10 | 100% | 0% | 20% | 96.80 |
| Player | Team | Opponent | Buzz Position | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sarah Silverman | Claremont Pitzer | UCLA A | 50 | -5 |
| Henry Bylinowski | Auburn A | Georgia Tech A | 52 | 10 |
| Andrew Nucci | UCLA B | Claremont Scripps | 54 | 10 |
| Samir Sarma | Georgia Tech D | Georgia Tech B | 55 | 10 |
| Karthik Jayaram | UCLA A | Claremont Pitzer | 56 | 10 |
| Bryan Ugaz | Arizona State A | UCO | 56 | -5 |
| Benjamin Chapman | Toronto A | Guelph A | 60 | 10 |
| Yash Mandavia | Illinois A | Michigan B | 60 | 10 |
| Ethan Ma | Illinois B | Michigan D | 61 | -5 |
| Keith Delarosa | UAB A | Sewanee A | 62 | -5 |
| Harish Lolla | Illinois C | Chicago D | 63 | -5 |
| Advai Srinivasan | UCI | UCLA C | 66 | 10 |
| Malachi Ledford | Tusculum | Virginia Tech B | 66 | 10 |
| Ian Saylor | Wisconsin | Minnesota C | 66 | -5 |
| Anne Fjeld | Alberta B | Texas A | 66 | 10 |
| Stephen Walsh | Northwestern B | McGill D | 69 | -5 |
| Adil Soubki | Cambridge D | Oxford B | 69 | -5 |
| Abbott Sherwin | NC State | North Carolina A | 71 | -5 |
| Jason Zhang | Toronto B | McGill A | 73 | -5 |
| Brendan Bridle | Queen's A | McGill C | 73 | -5 |
| Amir Dolansky | Toronto H | Toronto K | 73 | 10 |
| Mark Tawfik | Rutgers B | Princeton A | 73 | -5 |
| Matthew Wozniak | Michigan C | Purdue C | 73 | 10 |
| Milo Scanlon | Macalester B | Minnesota A | 73 | -5 |
| Ishan Joshi | Toronto Metropolitan | Toronto G | 75 | -5 |
| Nathan Woolery | Louisville B | Chicago C | 75 | 10 |
| Sharath Narayan | Northwestern A | Texas B | 75 | -5 |
| Snehan Saroch | Louisville A | Notre Dame A | 77 | 10 |
| Platon Gorokhov | Toronto F | Toronto J | 79 | 10 |
| Jaz the Mononymous | Southampton B | Sheffield A | 79 | 10 |
| Aisling Skeet | Durham A | Warwick A | 85 | -5 |
| Fish Tsai | UCSD Two Running Violet V Forms | UCSD Vices and Virtues | 87 | 10 |
| Ethen Sun | Toronto D | McMaster A | 87 | 10 |
| Jack Lewis | Bruin A | Georgia Tech C | 87 | 10 |
| Mats Miller | Chicago B | Notre Dame B | 90 | 10 |
| Denali Tran-Le | McGill B | Carleton | 91 | -5 |
| Young Fenimore Lee | Ohio | Iowa | 91 | -5 |
| Karthik Krishnamurthy | USC | UCSB | 92 | -5 |
| Ben Lanahan | Clemson A | Liberty C | 92 | 10 |
| Thomas Glotfelty | Virginia Tech A | North Carolina C | 92 | 10 |
| Gary Lin | UCSD What Hath God Wrought | UCLA D | 93 | -5 |
| James Xiao | Toronto E | Waterloo | 93 | -5 |
| Rae Meyers | Arizona State B | Tulsa | 93 | 10 |
| Davin Sivertson | Alabama B | Auburn B | 93 | 10 |
| Darren Kellis | Vanderbilt B | Vanderbilt A | 93 | 10 |
| Caleb West | Kentucky | Chicago A | 95 | 10 |
| Franklin Wu | Toronto C | Ottawa | 97 | 10 |
| Thomas Brittain | McMaster B | Guelph B | 98 | 10 |
| Cori Zhong | Waterloo | Toronto E | 98 | 10 |
| Nick Smemoe | North Carolina B | Liberty A | 98 | -5 |
| Caleb Slusher | South Carolina A | Liberty B | 98 | 10 |
| Patrick Rivas-Giorgi | Columbia B | Lehigh A | 98 | 10 |
| Christopher Pawul | Columbia C | Vassar A | 98 | -5 |
| Liam Buck | St. Thomas | Minnesota B | 98 | 10 |
| Sawyer Smith | Mississippi State A | Huntsville B | 98 | -5 |
| Nick Fowler | Virginia B | James Madison | 99 | -5 |
| Daniel Abrams | Rutgers C | Lehigh B | 100 | -5 |
| Mitchell Hacket | UCO | Arizona State A | 100 | 10 |
| Zoe Wang | Carleton | Nebraska | 103 | 10 |
| Akshansh Chauhan | UTD A | Rose State | 104 | -5 |
| Krishay Garg | UCLA D | UCSD What Hath God Wrought | 107 | 10 |
| Chris Levesley | Warwick A | Durham A | 109 | 10 |
| Kaushul Manikandan | Huntsville A | Alabama A | 110 | 10 |
| Sarah Khan | Queen's B | Western Ontario | 111 | -5 |
| John McQueen | South Carolina B | Clemson B | 111 | 10 |
| Zachary Joseph | Columbia A | Rowan A | 111 | -5 |
| Jeremy Mau | Northwestern C | UTD B | 114 | 10 |
| Bailey Lacefield | Toronto I | McMaster C | 121 | 10 |
| Carter Yott | McMaster C | Toronto I | 121 | -5 |
| Justin Drees | Notre Dame D | Purdue A | 121 | 10 |
| Grant Koh | Michigan D | Illinois B | 125 | 10 |
| Winston Zuo | UCSB | USC | 126 | 10 |
| Nicholas Kwan | Western Ontario | Queen's B | 126 | 10 |
| Galen Mueller | McGill A | Toronto B | 126 | 10 |
| Kevin Le | Carleton | McGill B | 126 | 10 |
| Theodore Lam | Toronto G | Toronto Metropolitan | 126 | 10 |
| Charlie Ruff | McGill C | Queen's A | 126 | 10 |
| Erin Williams | James Madison | Virginia B | 126 | 0 |
| Jim Fan | North Carolina A | NC State | 126 | 10 |
| Josh Schmidt | Liberty A | North Carolina B | 126 | 10 |
| Eli Young | Vassar A | Columbia C | 126 | 10 |
| William Groger | Princeton A | Rutgers B | 126 | 10 |
| Jack Stuhlman | Lehigh B | Rutgers C | 126 | 10 |
| Eric Lipsutz | Chicago D | Illinois C | 126 | 10 |
| Nermeen Rahman | Indiana B | Notre Dame C | 126 | 10 |
| Puna Ekka | Minnesota A | Macalester B | 126 | 10 |
| Drew Wetterlind | Iowa State | Macalester A | 126 | 10 |
| Athena Devashish | Minnesota C | Wisconsin | 126 | 10 |
| Grace Early | Iowa | Ohio | 126 | 0 |
| James Ferrabee | McGill D | Northwestern B | 126 | 10 |
| Shreyas Sinha | Texas B | Northwestern A | 126 | 10 |
| Cassidy McIntyre | Rose State | UTD A | 126 | 10 |
| Ethan Buermann | Huntsville B | Mississippi State A | 126 | 10 |
| Nelson Adams-Riley | Sewanee A | UAB A | 126 | 10 |
| Zoë McGuire | Oxford B | Cambridge D | 126 | 10 |