Note to moderator: Read answerline carefully. Mark Pegg’s book about a “curse” of these people argues against using their most common name, contra the views of Peter Biller. These people’s practices are represented in a song about Joana with a vowel-filled refrain called “The Oxherd.” The shepherd Pierre Maury, who was one of these people, was documented in a microhistory compiled from the records of (*) Jacques Fournier (“zhahk foor-NEE-ay”). The Annales historian Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie’s Montaillou (“MON-tie-oo”) centers on these people, a campaign against whom supposedly produced the phrase “Kill them all; the lord will know his own.” Though they called themselves “good Christians,” these heretics were associated with Bogomils due to their apparent neo-Gnostic beliefs. For 10 points, name this Occitan religious group, the subject of a medieval crusade. ■END■
| 2025 Penn Bowl - Stanford | 10/25/25 | Y | 4 | 100% | 25% | 0% | 81.50 |
| 2025 Penn Bowl - Northwestern | 10/25/25 | Y | 4 | 100% | 0% | 25% | 98.00 |
| 2025 Penn Bowl - Mainsite (UPenn) | 11/01/25 | Y | 6 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 95.33 |
| 2025 Penn Bowl - BU | 11/01/25 | Y | 4 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 104.00 |
| 2025 Penn Bowl - CWRU | 11/01/25 | Y | 3 | 100% | 0% | 33% | 89.33 |
| 2025 Penn Bowl - UNC | 11/01/25 | Y | 3 | 100% | 0% | 33% | 118.00 |
| 2025 Penn Bowl - WashU | 11/01/25 | Y | 2 | 100% | 50% | 0% | 67.50 |
| 2025 Penn Bowl - Ottawa | 11/01/25 | Y | 7 | 86% | 14% | 43% | 91.50 |
| 2025 Penn Bowl - UK | 11/01/25 | Y | 9 | 100% | 0% | 11% | 86.44 |
| 2025 Penn Bowl - Online | 11/08/25 | Y | 2 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 89.50 |
| 2025 Penn Bowl - Murray State | 11/08/25 | Y | 2 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 99.00 |
| Player | Team | Opponent | Buzz Position | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Erik Christensen | #OpenToBuzz | Toronto G | 60 | 15 |
| Charles Hang | WashU Kiki | VJ Edgecombe School of Interior Design - Edwardsville | 60 | 15 |
| Vivian Malouf | Berkeley A | Berkeley C | 63 | 15 |
| Michael Kearney | Harvard | Brandeis | 66 | 10 |
| Micah Colman | Waterloo you are crooked | Ottawa 67s | 66 | 10 |
| Antoni Kluzowski | The Bit and the Penndulum | Of Mice and Penn | 66 | 10 |
| Omer Keskin | Penn and the Art of Tossup-Bonus cycle Maintenance | Galactic Ombudsmen | 66 | 10 |
| Olin Bose | Columbia B | Swarthmore | 68 | 10 |
| Abigail Tan | Burnaburiash's Lapis Lazuli | Alas poor Warwick, I knew him Edinburgh | 72 | 10 |
| Todd Maslyk | Michigan A | Pittsburgh | 72 | 10 |
| Ryan Rosenberg | NYU A | John Jay | 72 | 10 |
| Henry Atkins | Aweille Kevin Fan osti continue comme ça | McGill Fartlets | 73 | 10 |
| Ankit Aggarwal | In Search of Lost Clues | Stanford B | 73 | 10 |
| Camden Williams | Truman State | WashU Bouba | 75 | 10 |
| Oli Clarke | Washed Scrubs | Quiztian Bale in Ratman Begins | 76 | 10 |
| Stuart Chandler-Baas | Carleton A | McGill B | 81 | -5 |
| Robert Wang | Columbia A | NYU B | 82 | 10 |
| William Houston | UChicago B | Purdue B | 82 | 10 |
| Zach Foster | 1. Wawa 2. Blank Street 151. Black Sheep at Kings Cross rail | To buzz is to be perceived | 82 | 10 |
| Will Alston | rusty shackleford | New Young Whigs of America | 85 | 10 |
| Chris Stewart | Oklahoma | Central Oklahoma | 85 | 10 |
| Ryan Sun | Berkeley B | Stanford A | 88 | 10 |
| Thomas Hart | Knorr Stock Clue | Bristold | 88 | 10 |
| Henry Siegler | Toronto E | Toronto Sunshine Bubbles | 89 | -5 |
| Mats Miller | UChicago C | Northwestern A | 89 | 10 |
| Oliver Hargrave | Hail to the Sheaf | why is it called a score clue if nobody scores points on it | 89 | -5 |
| Justin Hawkins | Indiana | Northwestern B | 93 | 10 |
| John Marvin | UChicago A | Purdue A | 93 | -5 |
| Joey Sun | Toronto Operation PBSuccess | Toronto Murder on the Rider Express | 94 | 10 |
| Sasha Fillbrandt | Wake Up Paddington A Washington Mystery | abg academy | 94 | 10 |
| Ian Theysmeyer | Queen's is monitoring the situation | Guelph perfomative male competition | 95 | -5 |
| Andrew Amygdalos | CWRU | Michigan C | 95 | 10 |
| Michael Durrant | Ohio State B | Michigan B | 95 | -5 |
| Mattias Ehatamm | Maryland A | Mount Sinai | 95 | 10 |
| Noah Chin | VT A | UNC A | 95 | -5 |
| Oscar O’Flanagan | Chimp Brisket | Paul Quifford, or, It Was a Dark and Stormy Tournament | 99 | 10 |
| Zosia Mikołajczuk | Coughing Baby | question mark | 101 | 10 |
| Carter Pisocky | Michigan B | Ohio State B | 101 | 10 |
| Brenden Stremler | Yale | MIT B | 101 | 10 |
| Shahar Schwartz | Free Win | The best time to buzz was twenty clues ago. The second best time to buzz is now | 102 | 10 |
| Graham Hallquist | Planck Sinatra | VT B | 105 | 10 |
| Owen Gilroy | Texas A | Texas B | 113 | 10 |
| Raymond Wang | I've been running into you in my lead plumbocene what could have benzene | RIT | 121 | 10 |
| Wisdom Obaigbena | Wise Duke | UNC B | 121 | 10 |
| Gus Vanskike | Maryland B | JHU A | 127 | 10 |
| Nathan Sheffield | MIT A | Brown | 128 | 10 |
| Luke Sloan | McGill B | Carleton A | 128 | 10 |
| Eva Mandelbaum | Guelph perfomative male competition | Queen's is monitoring the situation | 128 | 0 |
| Theodore Lam | Toronto Sunshine Bubbles | Toronto E | 128 | 10 |
| Jarman Taylor | JHU B | Maryland C | 128 | 10 |
| Nolan Jones | Purdue A | UChicago A | 128 | 10 |
| Nathan Easow | why is it called a score clue if nobody scores points on it | Hail to the Sheaf | 128 | 10 |
| Graham Troy | UNC A | VT A | 128 | 10 |