This condition’s “re-experiencing” symptoms can take the form of nightmares or flashbacks. For 10 points each:
[10e] Name this condition, which was historically given names such as “shell shock” and “war neurosis” due to its high prevalence in combat veterans.
ANSWER: PTSD [or post-traumatic stress disorder]
[10m] Francine Shapiro created this treatment for PTSD, in which patients engage in therapist-directed lateral eye movements while talking about their traumatic memories.
ANSWER: EMDR therapy [or eye movement and desensitization therapy]
[10h] Traumatic nightmares such as those seen in PTSD can be treated with this form of cognitive behavioral therapy, in which patients write down the dream in detail, then script changes to the dreams to make them less distressing.
ANSWER: imagery rehearsal therapy [or IRT]
<S, Social Science>