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One technique for the purification of RNA-protein complexes makes use of these organisms in MS2 tagging. Another technique using these organisms uses pIII and takes advantage of an M13 vector. One form of these organisms, in which the Cro and cl repressors are found, was first isolated by Esther Lederberg. These organisms were used to prove that DNA is genetic material by radiolabeling with phosphorus-32 and sulfur-35 in the Hershey–Chase experiment. One variety of these organisms that can undergo a lytic life cycle but not a lysogenic life cycle has a hollow tail and an icosahedral head. Examples of these organisms include T4 and lambda. For 10 points, name these viruses that infect bacteria. ■END■
| Northern California | Main | Y | 5 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 50.80 |
| Southern California | Main | Y | 5 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 61.80 |
| Eastern Canada | Main | Y | 13 | 100% | 0% | 31% | 80.00 |
| Florida | Main | Y | 6 | 83% | 0% | 33% | 101.40 |
| Great Lakes | Main | Y | 7 | 86% | 0% | 14% | 75.67 |
| Lower Mid-Atlantic | Main | Y | 10 | 100% | 0% | 10% | 80.70 |
| Upper Mid-Atlantic (1) | Main | Y | 11 | 100% | 0% | 18% | 68.82 |
| Upper Mid-Atlantic (2) | Main | Y | 5 | 100% | 0% | 20% | 81.80 |
| Lower Midwest | Main | Y | 4 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 63.00 |
| Upper Midwest | Main | Y | 12 | 100% | 0% | 8% | 61.67 |
| North | Main | Y | 2 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 96.00 |
| Northeast | Main | Y | 11 | 100% | 0% | 27% | 78.00 |
| Northwest | Main | Y | 4 | 100% | 0% | 50% | 89.75 |
| Southeast | Main | Y | 8 | 100% | 0% | 25% | 73.50 |
| UK | Main | Y | 10 | 100% | 0% | 20% | 76.50 |
| Upstate NY | Main | Y | 3 | 67% | 0% | 67% | 110.50 |
| Upstate NY | Main | Y | 1 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 60.00 |
| Player | Team | Opponent | Buzz Position | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raymond Chen | Toronto B | Toronto D | 17 | 10 |
| Allan Lee | Stanford B | Stanford A | 17 | 10 |
| David Bass | Johns Hopkins A | NYU A | 17 | 10 |
| Ezra Santos | Chicago A | Michigan B | 20 | 10 |
| Yrwin Batan | MIT A | Brandeis Clemenceau | 22 | 10 |
| Jacob Finley | Notre Dame A | UIC | 28 | 10 |
| Alec Riso | Cornell-UG | Yale A | 29 | 10 |
| Elijah O'Sick Johnson | Binghamton B | Cornell-DII | 29 | -5 |
| Liam Rojas | Virginia A | Tennessee A | 29 | 10 |
| Tony Chen | Toronto A | Ottawa | 34 | 10 |
| Ted Harrison | Edinburgh A | Cambridge C | 39 | 10 |
| Samarth Ram | Chicago B | Purdue A | 40 | 10 |
| Aiden Shields | Clemson A | Virginia B | 43 | 10 |
| Patrick Boyle | Notre Dame B | Illinois B | 43 | 10 |
| Carter Yott | McMaster C | Carleton | 43 | -5 |
| Tianyu Xu | Georgia Tech A | Georgia Tech D | 43 | -5 |
| Jonathan Ho | Alberta | Washington B | 46 | 10 |
| Jonathan Lau | Maryland A | Georgetown A | 47 | 10 |
| Swapnil Garg | Berkeley C | Berkeley D | 49 | 10 |
| Snehan Saroch | Louisville A | Michigan C | 49 | -5 |
| June Yin | WashU A | William Woods | 50 | 10 |
| Tate Osborne | Auburn A | Vanderbilt A | 50 | -5 |
| Jack Lewis | Bruin A | Alabama A | 50 | 10 |
| Shiva Tegulla | UCF A | Melbourne B | 51 | 10 |
| Rajiv Pujara | Dartmouth | Williams | 51 | 10 |
| S. A. Shenoy | Georgia Tech B | Sewanee A | 51 | 10 |
| Albert Nyang | LSE A | Bristol B | 51 | 10 |
| Yash Mandavia | Illinois A | Michigan A | 52 | 10 |
| Braxton Davis | Missouri A | WashU B | 56 | 10 |
| Fish Tsai | UCSD Two Running Violet V Forms | USC | 57 | 10 |
| Malachi Ledford | Tusculum | Clemson B | 59 | 10 |
| Joseph Strom | Louisville B | Purdue B | 59 | 10 |
| Karthik Jayaram | UCLA A | UCI | 59 | 10 |
| Ilyas Choukri | Virginia Tech B | South Carolina A | 59 | 10 |
| Kelvin Ni | NYU B | UMBC A | 59 | 10 |
| Beverly Eborn | BC A | Brandeis Orlando | 60 | 10 |
| Cade Reinberger | RIT B | ESF | 60 | 10 |
| Krishay Garg | UCLA D | UCLA C | 60 | 10 |
| Jacob Goodson | OSU B | MSU A | 61 | 10 |
| Xavier Bornhorst | Maryland B | Johns Hopkins C | 61 | 10 |
| Thomas Wu | Berkeley E | Berkeley F | 62 | 10 |
| James McCurley | Harvard | Brown C | 62 | -5 |
| Sidarth Erat | MIT B | Amherst A | 62 | 10 |
| Charlie Ruff | McGill C | Toronto K | 62 | 10 |
| Victor Xu | Toronto H | Queen's A | 62 | 10 |
| Fern Fang | VCU A | Maryland C | 62 | 10 |
| Tommy Donelon | Missouri B | Truman State | 62 | 10 |
| Alex Akridge | Indiana A | Illinois C | 62 | 10 |
| Danny Han | Stanford C | UCSC | 62 | 10 |
| Asha Basu | McGill A | McMaster A | 62 | 10 |
| Margaret Withers | George Mason B | Penn A | 62 | 10 |
| Dexter Hine | Simon Fraser | Washington A | 62 | -5 |
| Kapil Nathan | UAB A | Huntsville B | 62 | 10 |
| Niklas Reitsch | BU | Brown A | 63 | -5 |
| Adithya Parat | McMaster B | Western Ontario | 63 | 10 |
| Christopher Pawul | Columbia C | Lehigh B | 63 | 10 |
| Vivian Malouf | Berkeley A | Berkeley B | 64 | 10 |
| Juan Landaeta | FSU | UF E | 64 | -5 |
| Travis Johnson | Pitt A | OSU A | 64 | 10 |
| Aditya Patnaik | OSU C | CWRU B | 64 | 10 |
| Samuel Lipsutz | Chicago C | Kentucky | 64 | 10 |
| Sarah Dong | Michigan C | Louisville A | 64 | 10 |
| Dennis Reppen | Imperial A | City St George's A | 64 | 10 |
| Kai Madgwick | Manchester A | Imperial C | 64 | 10 |
| Joel Dicker | Southampton A | Durham B | 64 | 10 |
| Gary Lin | UCSD What Hath God Wrought | UCLA B | 64 | 10 |
| Darren Kellis | Vanderbilt B | Auburn B | 64 | 10 |
| Rahul Rao-Pothuraju | Rowan A | Vassar A | 66 | 10 |
| Sawyer Smith | Mississippi State A | Alabama B | 66 | 10 |
| Monish Jampala | Georgia Tech C | Huntsville A | 67 | 10 |
| Aryan Pathak | UF C | FIU | 69 | -5 |
| Jackson Crickard | Claremont Pitzer | UCSB | 69 | 10 |
| Matthew Bucek | George Mason A | Maryland D | 69 | 10 |
| Kyle Chua | CWRU D | Kenyon A | 70 | 10 |
| Cameron Liu | Toronto I | McGill B | 70 | -5 |
| Omkar Marathe | Columbia A | Lehigh A | 70 | 10 |
| Deepanshi Matai | Toronto C | Guelph A | 70 | -5 |
| Leonard Castine | Penn B | George Mason C | 70 | 10 |
| Aisling Skeet | Durham A | Southampton B | 71 | 10 |
| Derrick Liu | Johns Hopkins B | George Washington B | 72 | -5 |
| Pace Klein | CWRU A | OSU D | 82 | 10 |
| Andrew Massaro | Catholic University | Georgetown B | 82 | 10 |
| Emily Kadolph | Virginia Tech A | Liberty C | 84 | 10 |
| Tyler Thurman | SIUE | WashU C | 84 | 10 |
| Zhangir Satzhanov | Birmingham A | Cambridge B | 84 | -5 |
| Yoyo Liu | British Columbia A | British Columbia D | 85 | 10 |
| Theodore Lam | Toronto G | Toronto J | 86 | -5 |
| Max Mao | British Columbia B | British Columbia C | 86 | -5 |
| Emma Gates | Brown B | Amherst B | 88 | -5 |
| Eveline Ong | Oxford A | Sheffield C | 88 | 10 |
| Andrew Miller | Binghamton A | Rochester | 88 | -5 |
| Nick Smemoe | North Carolina B | North Carolina C | 88 | -5 |
| Drew Wetterlind | Iowa State | Macalester B | 92 | 10 |
| Riley Roessler | Bowdoin B | Tufts A | 92 | 10 |
| Raisa Tabassum | Guelph B | Toronto E | 94 | 10 |
| Simon Choist | Queen's B | Waterloo | 95 | 10 |
| Ishan Joshi | Toronto Metropolitan | Toronto F | 95 | 10 |
| Jim Fan | North Carolina A | Liberty B | 95 | 10 |
| Simone Green | Kenyon B | CWRU C | 96 | -5 |
| Abbott Sherwin | NC State | South Carolina B | 96 | 10 |
| Emily Hackwelder | Notre Dame D | Purdue C | 96 | 10 |
| Niki Ilia | BC B | Brandeis Wilson | 96 | 10 |
| Sim Spurrier | Swarthmore A | Rutgers C | 96 | 10 |
| Chris Levesley | Warwick A | Oxford B | 96 | 10 |
| Kevin Herro | George Washington A | Notre Dame E | 97 | -5 |
| Dustin Sanders | Chicago D | Notre Dame C | 98 | 10 |
| Dominik Polley | Carleton | Minnesota A | 100 | 10 |
| Carter McLean | Princeton A | Columbia B | 100 | -5 |
| Arjun Saulnier | CWRU C | Kenyon B | 104 | 0 |
| Michael Sun | Brandeis Lloyd George | Tufts B | 104 | 10 |
| Andrew Fisher | Sheffield A | Cambridge D | 104 | -5 |
| Emilie Moore | RIT A | Syracuse | 107 | 10 |
| Jacob Evans | MSU B | Pitt B | 113 | 10 |
| Mateo Acosta | FIU | UF C | 114 | 0 |
| Jeevan Iyadurai | UF E | FSU | 114 | 10 |
| Ryan Gomes | Melbourne A | UF A | 114 | 10 |
| Peyton Legg | UCF B | USF | 114 | 10 |
| Noah Trochessett | UF D | UF B | 114 | 10 |
| Mason Lambert | James Madison | Liberty A | 114 | 10 |
| Luc Vulliez | Amherst B | Brown B | 114 | 10 |
| Atharv Chowdhary | Brown A | BU | 114 | 10 |
| Ryan Lee | Brown C | Harvard | 114 | 10 |
| Anthony Gagliano | McGill B | Toronto I | 114 | 10 |
| Nathaniel Godfrey | Toronto J | Toronto G | 114 | 10 |
| Patrick Rivas-Giorgi | Columbia B | Princeton A | 114 | 10 |
| Peter Ballas | Michigan D | Indiana B | 114 | 10 |
| Reese Powell | Cornell-DII | Binghamton B | 114 | 0 |
| Robert Chen | Rochester | Binghamton A | 114 | 10 |
| Kevin Le | Carleton | McMaster C | 114 | 10 |
| Eva Mandelbaum | Guelph A | Toronto C | 114 | 10 |
| Joshua Iyo " | North Carolina C | North Carolina B | 114 | 10 |
| Elokkin Pate-Geames | Tennessee B | Roanoke | 114 | 10 |
| Ryan Gameng | George Washington B | Johns Hopkins B | 114 | 10 |
| Max Kolda | Notre Dame E | George Washington A | 114 | 10 |
| Joyann Hua | British Columbia C | British Columbia B | 114 | 10 |
| Ian Chow | Washington A | Simon Fraser | 114 | 10 |
| Gavin Markoff | Vanderbilt A | Auburn A | 114 | 10 |
| Samir Sarma | Georgia Tech D | Georgia Tech A | 114 | 10 |
| Alex Baker | Cambridge B | Birmingham A | 114 | 10 |
| Yasmin Campbell | Cambridge D | Sheffield A | 114 | 10 |