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One technique for the purification of RNA-protein complexes makes use of these organisms in MS2 tagging. Another technique using these organisms uses pIII and takes advantage of an M13 vector. One form of these organisms, in which the Cro and cl repressors are found, was first isolated by Esther Lederberg. These organisms were used to prove that DNA is genetic material by radiolabeling with phosphorus-32 and sulfur-35 in the Hershey–Chase experiment. One variety of these organisms that can undergo a lytic life cycle but not a lysogenic life cycle has a hollow tail and an icosahedral head. Examples of these organisms include T4 and lambda. For 10 points, name these viruses that infect bacteria. ■END■
| Northern California | Main | Y | 5 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 50.80 |
| Southern California | Main | Y | 5 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 61.80 |
| Eastern Canada | Main | Y | 13 | 100% | 0% | 31% | 80.00 |
| Florida | Main | Y | 6 | 83% | 0% | 33% | 101.40 |
| Great Lakes | Main | Y | 7 | 86% | 0% | 14% | 75.67 |
| Lower Mid-Atlantic | Main | Y | 10 | 100% | 0% | 10% | 80.70 |
| Upper Mid-Atlantic (1) | Main | Y | 11 | 100% | 0% | 18% | 68.82 |
| Upper Mid-Atlantic (2) | Main | Y | 5 | 100% | 0% | 20% | 81.80 |
| Lower Midwest | Main | Y | 4 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 63.00 |
| Upper Midwest | Main | Y | 12 | 100% | 0% | 8% | 61.67 |
| North | Main | Y | 2 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 96.00 |
| Northeast | Main | Y | 11 | 100% | 0% | 27% | 78.00 |
| Northwest | Main | Y | 4 | 100% | 0% | 50% | 89.75 |
| Southeast | Main | Y | 8 | 100% | 0% | 25% | 73.50 |
| UK | Main | Y | 10 | 100% | 0% | 20% | 76.50 |
| Upstate NY | Main | Y | 3 | 67% | 0% | 67% | 110.50 |
| Upstate NY | Main | Y | 1 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 60.00 |
| Player | Team | Opponent | Buzz Position | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raymond Chen | Toronto B | Toronto D | 17 | 10 |
| David Bass | Johns Hopkins A | NYU A | 17 | 10 |
| Allan Lee | Stanford B | Stanford A | 17 | 10 |
| Ezra Santos | Chicago A | Michigan B | 20 | 10 |
| Yrwin Batan | MIT A | Brandeis Clemenceau | 22 | 10 |
| Jacob Finley | Notre Dame A | UIC | 28 | 10 |
| Elijah O'Sick Johnson | Binghamton B | Cornell-DII | 29 | -5 |
| Liam Rojas | Virginia A | Tennessee A | 29 | 10 |
| Alec Riso | Cornell-UG | Yale A | 29 | 10 |
| Tony Chen | Toronto A | Ottawa | 34 | 10 |
| Ted Harrison | Edinburgh A | Cambridge C | 39 | 10 |
| Samarth Ram | Chicago B | Purdue A | 40 | 10 |
| Patrick Boyle | Notre Dame B | Illinois B | 43 | 10 |
| Carter Yott | McMaster C | Carleton | 43 | -5 |
| Aiden Shields | Clemson A | Virginia B | 43 | 10 |
| Tianyu Xu | Georgia Tech A | Georgia Tech D | 43 | -5 |
| Jonathan Ho | Alberta | Washington B | 46 | 10 |
| Jonathan Lau | Maryland A | Georgetown A | 47 | 10 |
| Swapnil Garg | Berkeley C | Berkeley D | 49 | 10 |
| Snehan Saroch | Louisville A | Michigan C | 49 | -5 |
| June Yin | WashU A | William Woods | 50 | 10 |
| Tate Osborne | Auburn A | Vanderbilt A | 50 | -5 |
| Jack Lewis | Bruin A | Alabama A | 50 | 10 |
| S. A. Shenoy | Georgia Tech B | Sewanee A | 51 | 10 |
| Albert Nyang | LSE A | Bristol B | 51 | 10 |
| Shiva Tegulla | UCF A | Melbourne B | 51 | 10 |
| Rajiv Pujara | Dartmouth | Williams | 51 | 10 |
| Yash Mandavia | Illinois A | Michigan A | 52 | 10 |
| Braxton Davis | Missouri A | WashU B | 56 | 10 |
| Fish Tsai | UCSD Two Running Violet V Forms | USC | 57 | 10 |
| Karthik Jayaram | UCLA A | UCI | 59 | 10 |
| Malachi Ledford | Tusculum | Clemson B | 59 | 10 |
| Ilyas Choukri | Virginia Tech B | South Carolina A | 59 | 10 |
| Kelvin Ni | NYU B | UMBC A | 59 | 10 |
| Joseph Strom | Louisville B | Purdue B | 59 | 10 |
| Krishay Garg | UCLA D | UCLA C | 60 | 10 |
| Beverly Eborn | BC A | Brandeis Orlando | 60 | 10 |
| Cade Reinberger | RIT B | ESF | 60 | 10 |
| Xavier Bornhorst | Maryland B | Johns Hopkins C | 61 | 10 |
| Jacob Goodson | OSU B | MSU A | 61 | 10 |
| Thomas Wu | Berkeley E | Berkeley F | 62 | 10 |
| Charlie Ruff | McGill C | Toronto K | 62 | 10 |
| Victor Xu | Toronto H | Queen's A | 62 | 10 |
| Fern Fang | VCU A | Maryland C | 62 | 10 |
| Tommy Donelon | Missouri B | Truman State | 62 | 10 |
| Alex Akridge | Indiana A | Illinois C | 62 | 10 |
| Dexter Hine | Simon Fraser | Washington A | 62 | -5 |
| Kapil Nathan | UAB A | Huntsville B | 62 | 10 |
| Asha Basu | McGill A | McMaster A | 62 | 10 |
| Margaret Withers | George Mason B | Penn A | 62 | 10 |
| Danny Han | Stanford C | UCSC | 62 | 10 |
| James McCurley | Harvard | Brown C | 62 | -5 |
| Sidarth Erat | MIT B | Amherst A | 62 | 10 |
| Adithya Parat | McMaster B | Western Ontario | 63 | 10 |
| Christopher Pawul | Columbia C | Lehigh B | 63 | 10 |
| Niklas Reitsch | BU | Brown A | 63 | -5 |
| Vivian Malouf | Berkeley A | Berkeley B | 64 | 10 |
| Samuel Lipsutz | Chicago C | Kentucky | 64 | 10 |
| Sarah Dong | Michigan C | Louisville A | 64 | 10 |
| Darren Kellis | Vanderbilt B | Auburn B | 64 | 10 |
| Dennis Reppen | Imperial A | City St George's A | 64 | 10 |
| Kai Madgwick | Manchester A | Imperial C | 64 | 10 |
| Joel Dicker | Southampton A | Durham B | 64 | 10 |
| Gary Lin | UCSD What Hath God Wrought | UCLA B | 64 | 10 |
| Juan Landaeta | FSU | UF E | 64 | -5 |
| Travis Johnson | Pitt A | OSU A | 64 | 10 |
| Aditya Patnaik | OSU C | CWRU B | 64 | 10 |
| Rahul Rao-Pothuraju | Rowan A | Vassar A | 66 | 10 |
| Sawyer Smith | Mississippi State A | Alabama B | 66 | 10 |
| Monish Jampala | Georgia Tech C | Huntsville A | 67 | 10 |
| Jackson Crickard | Claremont Pitzer | UCSB | 69 | 10 |
| Matthew Bucek | George Mason A | Maryland D | 69 | 10 |
| Aryan Pathak | UF C | FIU | 69 | -5 |
| Cameron Liu | Toronto I | McGill B | 70 | -5 |
| Omkar Marathe | Columbia A | Lehigh A | 70 | 10 |
| Deepanshi Matai | Toronto C | Guelph A | 70 | -5 |
| Leonard Castine | Penn B | George Mason C | 70 | 10 |
| Kyle Chua | CWRU D | Kenyon A | 70 | 10 |
| Aisling Skeet | Durham A | Southampton B | 71 | 10 |
| Derrick Liu | Johns Hopkins B | George Washington B | 72 | -5 |
| Andrew Massaro | Catholic University | Georgetown B | 82 | 10 |
| Pace Klein | CWRU A | OSU D | 82 | 10 |
| Tyler Thurman | SIUE | WashU C | 84 | 10 |
| Emily Kadolph | Virginia Tech A | Liberty C | 84 | 10 |
| Zhangir Satzhanov | Birmingham A | Cambridge B | 84 | -5 |
| Yoyo Liu | British Columbia A | British Columbia D | 85 | 10 |
| Theodore Lam | Toronto G | Toronto J | 86 | -5 |
| Max Mao | British Columbia B | British Columbia C | 86 | -5 |
| Eveline Ong | Oxford A | Sheffield C | 88 | 10 |
| Andrew Miller | Binghamton A | Rochester | 88 | -5 |
| Nick Smemoe | North Carolina B | North Carolina C | 88 | -5 |
| Emma Gates | Brown B | Amherst B | 88 | -5 |
| Drew Wetterlind | Iowa State | Macalester B | 92 | 10 |
| Riley Roessler | Bowdoin B | Tufts A | 92 | 10 |
| Raisa Tabassum | Guelph B | Toronto E | 94 | 10 |
| Simon Choist | Queen's B | Waterloo | 95 | 10 |
| Ishan Joshi | Toronto Metropolitan | Toronto F | 95 | 10 |
| Jim Fan | North Carolina A | Liberty B | 95 | 10 |
| Sim Spurrier | Swarthmore A | Rutgers C | 96 | 10 |
| Chris Levesley | Warwick A | Oxford B | 96 | 10 |
| Abbott Sherwin | NC State | South Carolina B | 96 | 10 |
| Simone Green | Kenyon B | CWRU C | 96 | -5 |
| Emily Hackwelder | Notre Dame D | Purdue C | 96 | 10 |
| Niki Ilia | BC B | Brandeis Wilson | 96 | 10 |
| Kevin Herro | George Washington A | Notre Dame E | 97 | -5 |
| Dustin Sanders | Chicago D | Notre Dame C | 98 | 10 |
| Carter McLean | Princeton A | Columbia B | 100 | -5 |
| Dominik Polley | Carleton | Minnesota A | 100 | 10 |
| Andrew Fisher | Sheffield A | Cambridge D | 104 | -5 |
| Arjun Saulnier | CWRU C | Kenyon B | 104 | 0 |
| Michael Sun | Brandeis Lloyd George | Tufts B | 104 | 10 |
| Emilie Moore | RIT A | Syracuse | 107 | 10 |
| Jacob Evans | MSU B | Pitt B | 113 | 10 |
| Anthony Gagliano | McGill B | Toronto I | 114 | 10 |
| Nathaniel Godfrey | Toronto J | Toronto G | 114 | 10 |
| Patrick Rivas-Giorgi | Columbia B | Princeton A | 114 | 10 |
| Peter Ballas | Michigan D | Indiana B | 114 | 10 |
| Joyann Hua | British Columbia C | British Columbia B | 114 | 10 |
| Ian Chow | Washington A | Simon Fraser | 114 | 10 |
| Reese Powell | Cornell-DII | Binghamton B | 114 | 0 |
| Robert Chen | Rochester | Binghamton A | 114 | 10 |
| Kevin Le | Carleton | McMaster C | 114 | 10 |
| Eva Mandelbaum | Guelph A | Toronto C | 114 | 10 |
| Mason Lambert | James Madison | Liberty A | 114 | 10 |
| Joshua Iyo " | North Carolina C | North Carolina B | 114 | 10 |
| Elokkin Pate-Geames | Tennessee B | Roanoke | 114 | 10 |
| Ryan Gameng | George Washington B | Johns Hopkins B | 114 | 10 |
| Max Kolda | Notre Dame E | George Washington A | 114 | 10 |
| Gavin Markoff | Vanderbilt A | Auburn A | 114 | 10 |
| Samir Sarma | Georgia Tech D | Georgia Tech A | 114 | 10 |
| Alex Baker | Cambridge B | Birmingham A | 114 | 10 |
| Yasmin Campbell | Cambridge D | Sheffield A | 114 | 10 |
| Mateo Acosta | FIU | UF C | 114 | 0 |
| Jeevan Iyadurai | UF E | FSU | 114 | 10 |
| Ryan Gomes | Melbourne A | UF A | 114 | 10 |
| Peyton Legg | UCF B | USF | 114 | 10 |
| Noah Trochessett | UF D | UF B | 114 | 10 |
| Luc Vulliez | Amherst B | Brown B | 114 | 10 |
| Atharv Chowdhary | Brown A | BU | 114 | 10 |
| Ryan Lee | Brown C | Harvard | 114 | 10 |