Saidiya Hartman’s “Venus in Two Acts” argues that these institutions limit stories that can be told about slavery, but can be transcended by critical fabulation. The principle of respect des fonds (“ruh-SPAY day FON”) is discussed in the “Dutch Manual” for the appraisal of these institutions. The use of these institutions in research was pioneered by Leopold von Ranke. In 2023, the Hachette group sued one of these institutions founded by Brewster Kahle that pioneered controlled digital lending. Cornell University operates a website named for these institutions that hosts scientific preprints. A massive book digitization effort is run by an online one of these institutions that also hosts a digital library and the Wayback Machine. For 10 points, name these collections of historical records or materials. ■END■
| Northern California | Main | Y | 4 | 100% | 0% | 50% | 89.50 |
| Southern California | Main | Y | 6 | 100% | 0% | 33% | 101.67 |
| Eastern Canada | Main | Y | 12 | 100% | 0% | 58% | 108.00 |
| Florida | Main | Y | 3 | 100% | 0% | 67% | 111.00 |
| Lower Midwest | Main | Y | 1 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 90.00 |
| Upper Midwest | Main | Y | 10 | 100% | 0% | 30% | 78.70 |
| North | Main | Y | 5 | 100% | 0% | 20% | 82.60 |
| Northwest | Main | Y | 4 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 61.00 |
| South Central | Main | Y | 8 | 88% | 0% | 88% | 112.86 |
| Southeast | Main | Y | 8 | 100% | 0% | 38% | 96.50 |
| UK | Main | Y | 9 | 89% | 0% | 56% | 88.75 |
| Player | Team | Opponent | Buzz Position | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ezra Schulman | Macalester A | St. Thomas | 16 | 10 |
| Arthur Bellamy | Oxford B | Southampton B | 17 | 10 |
| Adrian Dooley | Notre Dame B | Indiana A | 17 | 10 |
| Elliot Cosnett | Oxford A | Southampton A | 24 | -5 |
| Olivia Kiser | Kentucky | Purdue A | 52 | 10 |
| Nathaniel Hull | Berkeley B | Stanford A | 55 | 10 |
| Roo Tapia | Louisville B | Notre Dame C | 55 | 10 |
| Liam Markland | Alberta | British Columbia B | 55 | 10 |
| Blake Kim-Wansbrough | Toronto E | Queen's B | 56 | -5 |
| Beck Faletti | Washington A | British Columbia D | 56 | 10 |
| Elliot Earley | Sheffield A | Durham A | 57 | 10 |
| Chris Wang | Toronto H | McGill A | 57 | -5 |
| George Matsumura | Washington B | Simon Fraser | 57 | 10 |
| Jack Lewis | Bruin A | Vanderbilt A | 57 | 10 |
| Vivian Malouf | Berkeley A | Berkeley E | 58 | 10 |
| Yash Modi | Western Ontario | Toronto Metropolitan | 65 | 10 |
| Joey Sun | Toronto B | Toronto I | 65 | -5 |
| Jason Hatfield | Huntsville B | Huntsville A | 67 | 10 |
| Ella Tang | McGill C | Toronto A | 69 | -5 |
| James Wadsley | McGill D | Arizona State A | 69 | -5 |
| Bryce Cruise | Texas A | Texas B | 71 | 10 |
| Jacob Puthipiroj | Northwestern A | Northwestern B | 71 | -5 |
| Aneesh Shrotriya | Purdue B | Illinois C | 72 | 10 |
| Nihal Anand | UTD A | UTD B | 73 | -5 |
| Ryan Fang | Stanford B | Berkeley C | 74 | -5 |
| Vikram Narasimhan | Stanford C | Berkeley D | 74 | -5 |
| Sam McNamee | Notre Dame A | Michigan A | 74 | -5 |
| Sumukh Murthy | UCSD Vices and Virtues | UCLA D | 74 | -5 |
| Jeremy Mau | Northwestern C | Arizona State B | 74 | -5 |
| Arvin Boraghi | Cambridge B | City St George's A | 75 | -5 |
| Ben Richards | Sheffield B | Imperial A | 75 | -5 |
| Misbah Meghani | UAB A | Alabama B | 75 | -5 |
| Akshay Seetharam | Claremont Scripps | UCI | 76 | -5 |
| Todd Maslyk | Michigan A | Notre Dame A | 76 | 10 |
| Joyann Hua | British Columbia C | British Columbia A | 76 | 10 |
| James Horsley | Iowa State | Wisconsin | 76 | 10 |
| Anna Barker | UCF A | UCF B | 77 | -5 |
| Ethen Sun | Toronto D | McGill B | 79 | -5 |
| Matthew Sumanen | Georgia Tech A | Georgia Tech B | 79 | -5 |
| Nolan Travers | Tulsa | Iowa | 82 | -5 |
| Karthik Jayaram | UCLA A | UCSD Two Running Violet V Forms | 83 | 10 |
| June Miller | UF B | FIU | 87 | 10 |
| Kai Madgwick | Manchester A | Durham B | 87 | 10 |
| Platon Gorokhov | Toronto F | Guelph B | 87 | 10 |
| Deepanshi Matai | Toronto C | McMaster C | 87 | 10 |
| Matthew Wozniak | Michigan C | UIC | 87 | 10 |
| James Fan | Toronto J | Waterloo | 87 | -5 |
| Monish Jampala | Georgia Tech C | Vanderbilt B | 87 | 10 |
| Karthik Krishnamurthy | USC | UCLA B | 89 | 10 |
| John John Groger | WashU A | Missouri A | 90 | 10 |
| Sasha Tripathi | Chicago C | Michigan B | 90 | -5 |
| Brody Sadler | UCO | Alberta B | 90 | -5 |
| Mats Miller | Chicago B | Purdue C | 91 | 10 |
| Jiping Fang | Illinois B | Notre Dame D | 91 | 10 |
| Orion Brey | Louisville A | Chicago D | 91 | -5 |
| Thomas Brittain | McMaster B | Guelph A | 91 | -5 |
| Clio Selyuzhitsky | UCSD What Hath God Wrought | Claremont Pitzer | 91 | 10 |
| Michael Wu | Southampton A | Oxford A | 94 | 10 |
| Doug Frederick | Auburn B | Sewanee A | 94 | -5 |
| Seth Allen | McMaster A | Carleton | 95 | 10 |
| Gus Redding | Imperial B | LSE A | 96 | 10 |
| Jacob Taylor | Bristol B | Cambridge C | 97 | -5 |
| Milo Scanlon | Macalester B | Carleton | 98 | 10 |
| Cole Hammans | Nebraska | Minnesota C | 98 | -5 |
| Samir Sarma | Georgia Tech D | Auburn A | 99 | 10 |
| Anuk Dias | Minnesota B | Minnesota A | 100 | 10 |
| Sean Gao | Toronto K | Ottawa | 101 | 10 |
| Jeevan Iyadurai | UF E | UF A | 101 | -5 |
| Britton Webster | Alabama A | Mississippi State A | 101 | 10 |
| Alex Irvine | Sheffield C | Imperial C | 101 | -5 |
| Rahul Jogadhenu | UCLA C | UCSB | 101 | 10 |
| Skand Parvatikar | Arizona State A | McGill D | 104 | 10 |
| Young Fenimore Lee | Ohio | Rose State | 106 | -5 |
| Dennis Reppen | Imperial A | Sheffield B | 114 | 10 |
| Nelson Adams-Riley | Sewanee A | Auburn B | 115 | 10 |
| Swapnil Garg | Berkeley C | Stanford B | 122 | 10 |
| David Latimer | Imperial C | Sheffield C | 122 | 10 |
| Ryan Sun | Berkeley D | Stanford C | 123 | 10 |
| Cole Hennessy | UCF B | UCF A | 123 | 10 |
| Matthew Andersen | UF A | UF E | 123 | 10 |
| Aryan Desarapu | Michigan B | Chicago C | 123 | 10 |
| Raymond Ha | Chicago D | Louisville A | 123 | 10 |
| Daniel Hobba | Cambridge C | Bristol B | 123 | 10 |
| Zachary Foster | City St George's A | Cambridge B | 123 | 0 |
| Scott Sibley | UCI | Claremont Scripps | 123 | 10 |
| Galen Mueller | McGill A | Toronto H | 123 | 10 |
| Eva Mandelbaum | Guelph A | McMaster B | 123 | 10 |
| Cate Brunt | Queen's B | Toronto E | 123 | 10 |
| Waverly O'Malley | Iowa | Tulsa | 123 | 10 |
| Ryan Graham | Alberta B | UCO | 123 | 10 |
| Davin Sivertson | Alabama B | UAB A | 123 | 10 |
| Terrence Han | UCLA D | UCSD Vices and Virtues | 123 | 10 |
| Sky Li | Toronto A | McGill C | 123 | 10 |
| Bailey Lacefield | Toronto I | Toronto B | 123 | 10 |
| Nabhaan Farooqi | McGill B | Toronto D | 123 | 10 |
| Gavin Ge | Waterloo | Toronto J | 123 | 10 |
| Alex Feller | Minnesota C | Nebraska | 123 | 10 |
| Rae Meyers | Arizona State B | Northwestern C | 123 | 10 |
| Aditya Rajesh | Northwestern B | Northwestern A | 123 | 10 |
| Amiya Zope | UTD B | UTD A | 123 | 10 |
| S. A. Shenoy | Georgia Tech B | Georgia Tech A | 123 | 10 |