Two answers required. A set of meetings called “controversial discussions” pitted followers of one of these psychologists against the other in debates surrounding the ethics of child psychology. For 10 points each:
[10h] Name these two psychologists. One pioneered child analysis and wrote the book Envy and Gratitude, while the other analyzed “signal anxiety” in The Ego and the Mechanisms of Defense.
ANSWER: Melanie Klein AND Anna Freud [accept Melanie Reizes in place of “Melanie Klein”; prompt on Freud in place of “Anna Freud”]
[10e] Kleinians and Anna Freudians clashed over their interpretations of this therapeutic practice. Dreams are often studied in the original form of this practice developed by Sigmund Freud.
ANSWER: psychoanalysis
[10m] The British Independent Group, a buffer zone between the Kleinians and Anna Freudians, believed in a “relations theory” of ego development named for these things, which was pioneered by Donald Winnicott.
ANSWER: objects [or object relations theory]
<NS, Social Science>