Note to moderator: Read answerline carefully. In a play, one of these characters sings a song beginning “Above the island, the icy moon rises high,” before drinking heavily upon being abandoned in the Hundred Flower Pavilion. A signature role of Méi Lánfāng was a character of this type who, after being surrounded by Liú Bāng’s (“l’yoh bahng”) forces, slits their throat with the sword of the “Hegemon-King” Xiàng Yǔ (“sh’YANG yew”). The actor Chéng Diéyī (“chung d’yay-yee”) crossdresses as one of these people named Yú in a 1985 Lilian Lee novel titled for this role. Bái Jūyì’s Song of Everlasting Sorrow inspired plays about one of these people named Yáng Yùhuán and her romance with Xuánzōng (“shwan-tsong”) of Táng. In The Good Earth, Wang Lung gifts O-Lan’s pearls to one of these people named Lotus. For 10 points, a Peking opera and Chén Kǎigē (“chen kye-guh”) film are titled for a “Farewell” to one of what people, the unmarried sexual partners of Chinese noblemen? ■END■
ANSWER: concubines [accept imperial consorts or pínfēi or jī or bì qiè or yítàitài; accept Yáng Guìfēi or Imperial Consort Yáng; accept Consort Yú or Yú Jī; accept Farewell My Concubine or The Hegemon-King Bids Farewell to His Concubine or Bàwáng Bié Jī; accept The Drunken Concubine or Guìfēi Zuìjiǔ; prompt on dàn role or woman or female role or nǚ; prompt on beauty or Four Beauties or lady]
<World Literature>
= Average correct buzz position