Hermann Kanzler defended the capital of a ruler with this title during an attack that was described by Maitland Armstrong. A holder of this title, who petitioned Franz Josef I to go into exile to Trieste or Salzburg, was an associate and subject of historian Ludwig von Pastor and embraced unions in the piece Rights and Duties of Capital and Labor. A holder of this title, who rejected the Law of Guarantees, condemned liberalism in the (*) Syllabus of Errors. That holder of this position struggled against Otto von Bismarck after he helped pass the May Laws. Holders of this position were deprived of judicial power in a period ended by the Lateran Treaty and that began with Victor Emmanuel II’s capture of a certain city. For 10 points, holders of what title were dubbed “prisoner in the Vatican?” ■END■
| 2024 PLAYTIME @ Harvard | 04/26/2025 | Y | 4 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 92.00 |
| 2024 PLAYTIME @ Virginia Tech | 07/11/2025 | Y | 3 | 100% | 67% | 0% | 74.67 |
| 2024 PLAYTIME @ UBC | 10/05/2024 | Y | 1 | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0.00 |
| 2024 PLAYTIME @ UBC | 10/05/2024 | Y | 1 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 78.00 |
| 2024 PLAYTIME @ WashU | 10/12/2024 | Y | 6 | 100% | 0% | 33% | 99.83 |
| 2024 PLAYTIME @ JHU | 10/26/2024 | Y | 5 | 100% | 0% | 20% | 105.80 |
| 2024 PLAYTIME @ JHU | 10/26/2024 | Y | 1 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 92.00 |
| 2025 PLAYTIME @ Northwest | 12/10/2024 | Y | 4 | 75% | 0% | 50% | 98.00 |
| 2025 PLAYTIME @ Claremont | 12/10/2024 | Y | 1 | 100% | 100% | 0% | 60.00 |
| 2025 PLAYTIME @ Florida | 12/10/2024 | Y | 3 | 100% | 33% | 33% | 96.33 |
| 2025 PLAYTIME @ CWRU | 12/10/2024 | Y | 1 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 80.00 |
| 2025 PLAYTIME @ Sheffield | 12/10/2024 | Y | 7 | 100% | 14% | 0% | 107.14 |
| Player | Team | Opponent | Buzz Position | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vivian Malouf | girl 15 whale i mean they | Art of Premature Signaling | 60 | 15 |
| Teddy Fogel | Birmingham | LSE | 60 | 15 |
| Ryan Rosenberg | Adrianne Lenker 4 Nobel Lit Prize 2K65 | Ashurbanipal’s Drag Race | 72 | 15 |
| Biniam Alaro | Project2025BC: Make Assyria Great Again | Qin Shi Huang's Immortality Poison | 73 | 15 |
| Subhamitra Banerjee Roychoudhury | Somehow Paula Deen Returned | 4 quizbowl pros go Virginia on North Carolina | 73 | 15 |
| Dillon George | Catholic University of America | Haverford A | 78 | 10 |
| Eli Issokson | Georgetown | NYU A | 78 | 10 |
| Padraig Finan | Washington Connections | Arizona State University B | 78 | 10 |
| Tracy Mirkin | Edwin Laundrorat's Long-Lost Man Unclothès Rat Degrosses | Billy's Bastion | 78 | 10 |
| Gareth Thorlakson | Toronto B | Waterloo A | 78 | 10 |
| Patrick Minsker | Illinois C | WashU Squirtle | 78 | 10 |
| Akshar Goyal | Illinois A | Truman State | 78 | 10 |
| James McCurley | Harvard | MIT | 78 | 10 |
| Alvan Hossein | Lexington | RIT | 78 | 10 |
| Yaj Jhajhria | UW A | Arizona State University A | 78 | 10 |
| Jonathan Shauf | Even in Blacksburg There I Am | Master and Margaritaville | 79 | 10 |
| Yash Mandavia | Illinois B | SIUE | 79 | 10 |
| Todd Maslyk | Michigan A | Pittsburgh | 80 | 10 |
| Shiv Seshan | Cambridge | Manchester | 83 | 10 |
| Megan Wang | Brown | Belmont | 88 | 10 |
| Liam Starnes | Chicago A | Missouri | 88 | 10 |
| Patrick Torre | Maryland A | Rutgers | 92 | 10 |
| Sasha Fillbrandt | UW B | Alberta | 94 | -5 |
| Humzah Shaikh | George Mason A | George Mason B | 95 | -5 |
| John John Groger | WashU Charmander | Chicago B | 95 | -5 |
| Ethan Skolnick | WashU Bulbasaur | Iowa State | 96 | -5 |
| Nicholas Nguyen | Keeping Up With the Cardassians | Too much from you lately | 101 | -5 |
| Elie Aoun | CWRU | Haverford B | 111 | 10 |
| Cameron Ricketts | Warwick C | Imperial B | 116 | 10 |
| Lucas Johns | Warwick A | Sheffield A | 116 | 10 |
| Joseph Collins | Imperial A | Sheffield B | 118 | 10 |
| Eoin Neale | Lancaster | Warwick B | 119 | 10 |
| Eren Michelet | BU | Brandeis | 124 | 10 |
| Gus Vanskike | Maryland B | George Washington | 128 | 10 |
| John Hines-Shah | Carleton | South Dakota School of Mines | 128 | -5 |
| Marcus Smith | George Mason B | George Mason A | 134 | 10 |
| Aron Csornok | South Dakota School of Mines | Carleton | 138 | 0 |
| Liam Markland | Alberta | UW B | 138 | 10 |
| Graham Cope | Too much from you lately | Keeping Up With the Cardassians | 138 | 10 |
| Benjamin Chapman | Toronto B | Toronto C | 138 | 0 |
| James Horsley | Iowa State | WashU Bulbasaur | 138 | 10 |
| Will Houston | Chicago B | WashU Charmander | 138 | 10 |
| Elliot Earley | Sheffield C | Edinburgh | 138 | 10 |