Three measures of this property are calibrated relative to six different A0V (“A zero five”) stars in the Johnson–Morgan system. A layer of stellar atmosphere named for this property features prominent H-alpha and Calcium II spectral lines and lies between the photosphere and the transition region. Effective temperature decreases along diagonals of a diagram named for placing measures of this property on both axes. An (*) “index” of this property computed as “B minus V” is sometimes used as a substitute for temperature on the x-axis of a Hertzsprung–Russel diagram. Stars enter a tract named for their size and this property near the end of the main sequence. Photometric scales measure this property that names classes of “dwarfs” and “giants.” For 10 points, name this property of stellar spectra that characterizes the chromosphere. ■END■
| 2024 PLAYTIME @ Harvard | 04/26/2025 | Y | 4 | 75% | 25% | 50% | 87.00 |
| 2025 PLAYTIME Online | 04/26/2025 | Y | 9 | 89% | 11% | 67% | 99.25 |
| 2024 PLAYTIME @ Virginia Tech | 07/11/2025 | Y | 3 | 100% | 67% | 0% | 64.67 |
| 2024 PLAYTIME @ UBC | 10/05/2024 | Y | 8 | 100% | 25% | 25% | 93.63 |
| 2024 PLAYTIME @ WashU | 10/12/2024 | Y | 6 | 100% | 17% | 50% | 95.17 |
| 2024 PLAYTIME @ JHU | 10/26/2024 | Y | 8 | 75% | 0% | 63% | 106.67 |
| 2025 PLAYTIME @ Northwest | 12/10/2024 | Y | 4 | 75% | 25% | 25% | 76.00 |
| 2025 PLAYTIME @ Claremont | 12/10/2024 | Y | 5 | 100% | 0% | 40% | 110.80 |
| 2025 PLAYTIME @ Florida | 12/10/2024 | Y | 2 | 100% | 0% | 50% | 100.50 |
| 2025 PLAYTIME @ Florida | 12/10/2024 | Y | 1 | 100% | 0% | 0% | 70.00 |
| 2025 PLAYTIME @ CWRU | 12/10/2024 | Y | 5 | 100% | 0% | 60% | 113.00 |
| 2025 PLAYTIME @ Sheffield | 12/10/2024 | Y | 7 | 100% | 29% | 14% | 78.43 |
| Player | Team | Opponent | Buzz Position | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| June Yin | WashU Squirtle | WashU Charmander | 27 | 15 |
| Alex Li | Free Agents 1 | Gruh | 33 | 15 |
| Shahar Schwartz | Egypt Airlines Haters | 2 Italians, 2 Poles, All Noles | 35 | -5 |
| Padraig Finan | Washington Connections | Carleton | 41 | 15 |
| Vincent Du | 4 quizbowl pros go Virginia on North Carolina | Adrianne Lenker 4 Nobel Lit Prize 2K65 | 42 | 15 |
| Matt Weiner | Ashurbanipal’s Drag Race | Master and Margaritaville | 42 | 15 |
| Eric Mukherjee | Mike Dukakis Tank Battalion | Goober Gang | 43 | -5 |
| Robert Crawley | Warwick A | Warwick B | 43 | 15 |
| Liam Kusalik | Waterloo A | Ottawa A | 44 | 15 |
| Paphon Susikakosol | Imperial A | Sheffield B | 46 | 15 |
| Will McCurley | Auburn 2026 | mongeese | 47 | -5 |
| Joy An | Harvard | MIT | 60 | 15 |
| Abhiraam Girish | MSJ | Monsieur Hulot's Academic Team | 60 | -5 |
| Caleb Ott | Waterloo B | Toronto D | 60 | 15 |
| Anderson Wang | Art of Premature Signaling | UCLA B | 66 | 10 |
| Calvin Bostleman | Ohio State A | Michigan B | 70 | 10 |
| Graham Cope | Too much from you lately | Project2025BC: Make Assyria Great Again | 70 | 10 |
| Ameya Bhalerao | mongeese | Auburn 2026 | 70 | 10 |
| Karthik Jayaram | Quatumvirate | we need new names | 70 | -5 |
| Kai Madgwick | Manchester | Warwick C | 70 | 10 |
| Kevin Ye | Simon Fraser | McGill B | 70 | 10 |
| Tracy Mirkin | Edwin Laundrorat's Long-Lost Man Unclothès Rat Degrosses | Qin Shi Huang's Immortality Poison | 72 | 10 |
| Mason Yu | Brown | Belmont | 72 | 10 |
| Stephen Heritage | Notre Dame + Epic Games | Illinois Orange | 72 | 10 |
| Jacob Price | Sheffield A | Imperial B | 72 | 10 |
| Eshan Pant | NYU A | Haverford A | 73 | 10 |
| Shardul Parthasarathy | Illinois B | Missouri | 73 | -5 |
| Ethan Ma | Illinois C | Illinois A | 76 | 10 |
| Conor Thompson | Iowa State | SIUE | 80 | 10 |
| Gary Lin | UCSD | UCLA A | 81 | -5 |
| Maximilian Niebur | Johns Hopkins A | George Mason A | 83 | -5 |
| Sai Subramanian | CWRU | Maryland B | 84 | -5 |
| Emma Victoria Byron | Rutgers | NYU C | 84 | 10 |
| Bryan Ugaz | Arizona State University A | South Dakota School of Mines | 84 | 10 |
| Bhaskar Moorthy | Four Generalists in Search of a Power | Trip-Hop Quizzer Tricky | 84 | -5 |
| Fred Garvey | Truman State | Chicago A | 84 | -5 |
| Eoin Neale | Lancaster + Sheffield C | Sheffield C | 85 | -5 |
| Samarth Ram | Chicago B | WashU Bulbasaur | 85 | -5 |
| Shiv Seshan | Cambridge | LSE | 89 | 10 |
| Benjamin Chapman | Toronto B | Waterloo C | 89 | 10 |
| Jeevika Setzer | Johns Hopkins B | George Mason B | 92 | -5 |
| Jacob Goodson | Ohio State B | Michigan C | 96 | -5 |
| Shishir Bharadwaj | Lexington | RIT | 96 | -5 |
| Dillon George | Catholic University of America | Georgetown | 96 | 10 |
| Yashwanth Bajji | Michigan A | Ohio State D | 97 | -5 |
| Lovel Hearn | Edinburgh | Birmingham | 100 | 10 |
| Joey Sun | Toronto C | Mac A | 100 | -5 |
| Luis D'Olhaberriague | George Washington | NYU B | 103 | -5 |
| Euan McCubbin | UW A | Arizona State University B | 103 | 10 |
| Anne Fjeld | Alberta | UW B | 103 | -5 |
| Nathan Liang | Mahjonng Masters | evil women enjoyers | 103 | 10 |
| Kayla Drajpuch | Brandeis | BU | 104 | -5 |
| Ariel Faeder | Pittsburgh | Michigan D | 108 | 10 |
| Naomi Joseph | Oberlin | Ohio State C | 108 | -5 |
| Michel Chen | P.C.‚ Daniel‚ Michel‚ and Jason B | Caltech | 108 | -5 |
| Elijah Mandelbaum | Guelph | Toronto Metropolitan | 108 | -5 |
| Nicholas Nguyen | Keeping Up With the Cardassians | Billy's Bastion | 109 | -5 |
| Vasa Clarke | Somehow Paula Deen Returned | Even in Blacksburg There I Am | 110 | 10 |
| Athan Juritsch | Toronto E | Toronto A | 112 | 10 |
| Vivian Malouf | girl 15 whale i mean they | Claremont A | 115 | 10 |
| Alan Kappler | Claremont B | UCSB | 115 | 10 |
| Avery Barnett | Haverford B | Maryland A | 115 | -5 |
| Nick Edwards | McGill A | UBC | 115 | 10 |
| Rohan Navaneetha | Ohio State D | Michigan A | 129 | 10 |
| Elijah Quan | Michigan C | Ohio State B | 129 | 10 |
| Brady Hagan | Ohio State C | Oberlin | 129 | 10 |
| Benjamin Yang | Caltech | P.C.‚ Daniel‚ Michel‚ and Jason B | 129 | 10 |
| Ivan Karp | UCLA A | UCSD | 129 | 10 |
| Alyx Reckanh | Billy's Bastion | Keeping Up With the Cardassians | 129 | 10 |
| Nikhil Nair | BU | Brandeis | 129 | 0 |
| Cade Reinberger | RIT | Lexington | 129 | 10 |
| Ben Spirtas | Maryland B | CWRU | 129 | 10 |
| Daniel Carlton | George Mason B | Johns Hopkins B | 129 | 10 |
| Humzah Shaikh | George Mason A | Johns Hopkins A | 129 | 0 |
| Andy Yu | Maryland A | Haverford B | 129 | 10 |
| Robert Szot | 2 Italians, 2 Poles, All Noles | Egypt Airlines Haters | 129 | 0 |
| Coy Mier | Goober Gang | Mike Dukakis Tank Battalion | 129 | 10 |
| Daniel Hothem | Monsieur Hulot's Academic Team | MSJ | 129 | 10 |
| Sky Hong | we need new names | Quatumvirate | 129 | 10 |
| S. A. Shenoy | Trip-Hop Quizzer Tricky | Four Generalists in Search of a Power | 129 | 10 |
| Ben Richards | Sheffield C | Lancaster + Sheffield C | 129 | 10 |
| Jack van Nostrand | Toronto Metropolitan | Guelph | 129 | 10 |
| Liam Starnes | Chicago A | Truman State | 129 | 10 |
| Braden Booth | Missouri | Illinois B | 129 | 10 |
| Halee Carey | Mac A | Toronto C | 130 | 10 |
| Ethan Skolnick | WashU Bulbasaur | Chicago B | 130 | 10 |