Joshua Hammer wrote a 2016 book documenting the effort to smuggle manuscripts from this city by its title Bad-Ass Librarians. A text from this city claims that one ruler cursed his son to have his genitals exposed and is often paired with a text written (15[1])by Abd al-Sadi. (15[1])The persecution of scholars in this city was (15[1])recounted in a history titled Chronicle of the Seeker. (15[4])Despite being based in this city, the scholar (15[1])(*) Al-Sahili (10[1])likely did not (10[1])design any buildings in this city. The (10[1])Arab slave trade was criticized by this city’s scholar Ahmad (-5[1])Baba. A 1591 (10[1])Moroccan invasion led to the capture of many (-5[1])scholars and the (10[1])destruction (10[1])of texts at this city’s Sankore University. (10[4])For 10 points, name this city, which served as a center of learning in the Songhai (10[3])and Mali Empires. ■END■ (10[3]0[1])