Question

Recently developed medications used to treat this condition work by imitating the neurosteroid allopregnanolone (ah-loe-PREG-nan-noe-lone”). For 10 points each:
[10h] Name this condition that, since 2019, can be treated using brexanolone (“BREKS-an-noe-lone”). Individuals suffering from this psychological condition are often assigned a score of thirteen or higher on the Edinburgh scale.
ANSWER: postpartum depression [or PPD; accept postnatal depression; accept perinatal depression; accept peripartum depression; prompt on depression]
[10e] Mothers suffering from postpartum depression can also be prescribed sertraline, an SSRI that works by inhibiting neurons from reuptaking this mood-regulating neurotransmitter.
ANSWER: serotonin [or 5-hydroxytryptamine or 5-HT; accept selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors]
[10m] In some cases, postpartum depression is caused by dysfunction in a CRH-induced signaling axis that ends at this structure. It’s not in the brain, but most of the body’s catecholamines (“KAH-teh-KOE-lah-meenz”) are secreted from this structure’s medulla.
ANSWER: adrenal gland [accept adrenal medulla; prompt on HPA axis; prompt on chromaffin cells with “chromaffin cells are found in what structure?”]
<Benjamin McAvoy-Bickford, Biology>

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Summary

2024 Penn Bowl Berkeley11/02/2024Y220.00100%100%0%
2024 Penn Bowl CWRU11/02/2024Y412.50100%25%0%
2024 Penn Bowl Chicago11/02/2024Y816.25100%50%13%
2024 Penn Bowl Florida10/26/2024Y215.00100%50%0%
2024 Penn Bowl Harvard10/26/2024Y417.50100%50%25%
2024 Penn Bowl Mainsite11/02/2024Y313.33100%33%0%
2024 Penn Bowl Texas11/02/2024Y215.00100%50%0%
2024 Penn Bowl UK10/26/2024Y516.00100%40%20%
2024 Penn Bowl UNC10/26/2024Y316.67100%67%0%
2024 Penn Bowl Playtest10/12/2024N415.00100%50%0%

Data

Berkeley AStanford0101020
Berkeley CBerkeley B0101020
Michigan AOhio State A010010
Michigan StateCarnegie Mellon0101020
PittsburghOhio State C010010
Michigan BOhio State B010010
Notre Dame AChicago A0101020
Northwestern AIllinois A0101020
Indiana AIllinois B1010020
Indiana BChicago B010010
MinnesotaSIUE010010
Northwestern BNotre Dame C010010
Notre Dame BIllinois C0101020
WUSTLPurdue0101020
UCFUF A010010
UF CUF B0101020
BrandeisYale B010010
MITHarvard A0101020
ColumbiaNYU A0101020
PrincetonNYU B010010
MarylandJHU B010010
Yale ABU10101030
Duke ARIT A0101020
UNC BVirginia Tech A0101020
UNC CUNC A010010
TAMUTexas B010010
HoustonTexas A0101020
Four Times I Have Despised My SoulSee it1010020
Oxford School for QuiznessGressenheller A010010
The Crying of Team 49LSE0101020
Limp Chriskit3HK1MM0101020
SortedSay it010010
Harvard BTufts010010