Question

Original-language term required. Mark Siderits defended an “indeterminate” form of one of these things in a paper on Monima Chadha’s Kantianism. One of these things is often discussed with the example of an overweight man who fasts in the day and eats at night. In a commentary on Dignaga’s apoha theory of universals, Dharmakīrti argued for a “negative” one of these things called anupalabdhi. The example of a gavaya, a buffalo similar to a cow, is often used to discuss one of these things. Through subparts including a (*) hetu “mark,” one of these links the sight of smoke to the stock example of fire on a mountain; that is anumāna, which is second (-5[1])only to (-5[1])pratyakṣa (10[2])among these things. Though there are classically six of these things, (10[1]-5[1])the Nyāya school recognizes four, and the (10[1])Vaiśeṣika (“vye-SHESH-ick-uh”) school only two, whose names roughly translate to “inference” and “perception.” (-5[1])For 10 points, name these “sources of knowledge” in Indian epistemology. ■END■ (10[2]0[3])

ANSWER: pramāṇas [or pramāṇa-śāstra; or prāmāṇyavāda; prompt on pramā by asking “what precursor to that?”; prompt on anupalabdhi or upamāna or anumāna until each is read by asking “that is an example of what things?”]
<MJ, Philosophy>
= Average correct buzz position

Summary

2024 Chicago Open07/28/2024Y1060%0%40%133.83

Buzzes

PlayerTeamOpponentBuzz PositionValue
Joel MilesGalvanized Square Steen and Eco-Friendly Wood Vermeerwhen you look this good, you don’t have to know anything112-5
Matt BollingerBHSU BBerkeley Mafia and the Chicago Boy114-5
Jonathan ShaufMindgoblin of Little HobbesFirst Cause, First Cause, make me young!11510
Arya KarthikCharlotte's Moderately Successful TeamWe Need New Names11510
Azura Gollamudivar merchantsThe Jeam Team126-5
Amogh KulkarniAMOGH QUIZ HACK? 英雄联盟 400 PPG 24 TUHsticking out your guyot for the ridge push; you're so seafloor spread, you're so fracture zone12610
Vincent DuA Nervy Liberal Nanny HenceAre You There, Chat? It's Me, Margaret13310
John MarvinThere are buzzable clues everywhere for those with eyes to seeNJTRANSit (and anwen, I guess)145-5
William GoldenThe Dyatlov Passement incidentNJTRANSit (and bobby, i guess)15710
Ned TagtmeierBerkeley Mafia and the Chicago BoyBHSU B1570
Ryan Westbrookwhen you look this good, you don’t have to know anythingGalvanized Square Steen and Eco-Friendly Wood Vermeer1570
Henry AtkinsThe Empire Bikes BackSAYYID QUTB, DRIVING THE LONGEST CAR YOU’VE EVER SEEN THROUGH TAHRIR SQUARE15710
Jorrest WeintraubThe Jeam Teamvar merchants1570